TY - BOOK ID - 801 T1 - From home and exile : a negotiation of ideas about home in Malawian poetry A1 - Woods,Joanna Y1 - 2015/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 211-227. - Met bijl., noten KW - exile KW - literary criticism KW - Malawi KW - poetry KW - poetry (form) RP - NOT IN FILE EP - VIII, 227 CY - Mankon PB - Langaa Research & Publishing CIG U2 - w10 SN - 995-679277-2 AV - AFRIKA Lit.9866 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 390696358 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 800 T1 - Rising sun and Boma A1 - Usongo,Kenneth Y1 - 2015/// N1 - Met gloss KW - Cameroon KW - drama (form) RP - NOT IN FILE EP - VIII, 117 CY - Mankon PB - Langaa Research & Publishing CIG U2 - w10 SN - 995-679253-5 AV - AFRIKA Lit.9867 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 390714941 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 835 T1 - 'Storytellers, not just case makers?' : a study of storytelling in the essays of Njabulo S Ndebele A1 - Thackwray,Sara Y1 - 2014/// KW - literary criticism KW - South Africa KW - storytelling RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 41 EP - 50 JA - Current Writing: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.41-50. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 N2 - Njabulo S. Ndebele's review of Yashar Kemal's 'Anatolian Tales' praises the effectiveness and entertainment value of Kemal's rural tales as stemming from his (Kemal's) being rooted in 'the timeless tradition of storytelling'. Ndebele criticises, in contrast, the poor quality of fiction by black South African writers. He calls it journalistic, or documentary in style, 'making a case' of overtly political situations in the context of apartheid South Africa. Yet he venerates the literary skill of certain black writers who, he believes, marked the start of a new trend in fiction writing in 1976, calling them 'storytellers, not just case makers'. However, in South African literature there are a number of interpretations of the term 'storytelling' and its role particularly in black South African fiction. The author deals with the interpretations of Ndebele, Mike Kirkwood and Michael Vaughan, as he traces their interpretations back to Walter Benjamin's notions of 'storytelling'. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/02/03/ M1 - Kf;K2 M3 - 381174301 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1013929X.2014.897468 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 834 T1 - A Foucauldian reading of power dynamics in two Afikaans historical novels Daleen Matthee's 'Fiela's child' and Micki Pistorius's 'Sorg' A1 - Du Plooy,Belinda Y1 - 2014/// KW - Afrikaans language KW - literary criticism KW - novels KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 51 EP - 58 JA - Current Writing: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.51-58. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This article is an examination of the power-dynamics represented in two Afrikaans novels set in the Little Karoo region of South Africa; they are Dalene Matthee's 'Fiela's child' (1985) and Micki Pistorius's 'Sorg (2006). Both novels are set during the latter years of the nineteenth century, but were written and produced during the late-apartheid and early post-apartheid years. As a result, the novels reflect more of the socio-political concerns of the time in which they were produced than those of the time in which they are set. In telling of the ignoble events of history - small fictionalised stories of simple people and unrecorded, near-forgotten or whispered events - rather than the grand narrative of history, the novels lend themselves to a foucauldian reading of the depiction of docile bodies and the resistance to power: that is, to what Foucault called an 'analytics of power'. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/02/03/ M1 - Kf;K2 M3 - 38117431X L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1013929X.2014.897798 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 816 T1 - An atlas of the Sahara-Sahel : geography, economics and security A1 - Bossard,Laurent Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Met bibliogr., noten KW - boundaries KW - illicit trade KW - international organizations KW - mobility KW - regional security KW - Sahara KW - Sahel KW - trade KW - West Africa RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 249 CY - Paris PB - OECD/Sahel and West Africa Club U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available T3 - West African studies, ISSN 2074-3548 N2 - The Sahara-Sahel has seen recurrent episodes of instability. However, the recent crises in Lybia and Mali have intensified the level of violence and restructured the geopolitical and geographical dynamics of the region. The changed regional security situation requires new institutional responses. How can the countries that share this space - Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Mauritania, Mali, Niger and Chad, in collaboration with other countries in the region, such as Nigeria - stabilize and develop? Historically, the Sahara plays an intermediary role between North Africa and sub-Saharan Africa. Commercial and human exchanges are intense and based on social networks that now include trafficking. Understanding the nature of this trafficking, the geographical and organizational mobility of criminal groups, as well as migratory movements is of strategic importance. This book aims to contribute towards this objective and to help inform the Sahel-strategies of the European Union, the United Nations, the African Union and ECOWAS (Economic Community of the States of West Africa). In 10 chapters, the Atlas proposes a cartographic and regional analysis of the following security and development issues: 1. Sahara-Sahelian space and geography; 2. socio-economic indicators within Sahara-Sahel countries; 3. petroleum and networks of influence; 4. ancient and new mobility; 5. migration and the Sahara; 6. nomadism and mobility; 7. borders, cross-border co-operation and freedom of movement in the region; 8. security issues, movement and networks; 9. trafficking economies; 10. institutional viewpoints on the challenges of the Sahara-Sahel. Contributors: Alain Antil; Benjamin Aug‚; Ali Bensaƒd; Laurent Gagnol, Philipp Heinrigs, Kathryn Nwajiaku-Dahou; Denis Retaill‚, Antonin Tisseron and Olivier J. Walther. [ASC Leiden abstract] SN - 92-64-22234-0 AV - AFRIKA A12090 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Cf;Fa;D1 M3 - 390812161 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 812 T1 - Analysis of the cost of malaria in children and use of insecticide-treated bednets in Africa A1 - Musumba,Mark A1 - Egbendewe-Mondzozo,Aklesso A1 - McCarl,Bruce A. Y1 - 2014/// KW - children KW - costs KW - economic conditions KW - malaria KW - preventive medicine KW - Subsaharan Africa RP - NOT IN FILE JA - African Development Review: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.74-87 : krt., tab. VL - 26 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The authors examine the direct and indirect costs of malaria in children under five years of age and the benefit of investing in long lasting insecticide treated mosquito nets as a preventative policy strategy in 18 African countries. The results indicate that the use of mosquito treated nets can induce a 6.2 percent reduction in outpatient costs, a 6.6 percent reduction in inpatient treatment costs, a 6.3 percent reduction in productivity losses, and a 22.6 percent reduction in disability adjusted life years (DALY), all on an annual basis. Bibliogr., notes, sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Ea;I1 M3 - 391012193 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 811 T1 - Banking activity sensitivity to macroeconomic shocks and financial policies implications : the case of CEMAC sub-region A1 - Nguena,Christian Lambert A1 - Nanfosso,Roger Tsafack Y1 - 2014/// KW - banking KW - Central Africa KW - Communaut‚ conomique et Mon‚taire de l'Afrique Centrale KW - financial policy RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 102 EP - 117 JA - African Development Review: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.102-117 : tab. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This paper assesses qualitatively and quantitatively the level of resilience of the financial sector in the CEMAC sub-region to macroeconomic shocks and highlight the financial policies that could be implemented. For this purpose, a descriptive analysis of the CEMAC sub-region banking sector, followed by a panel-based econometrics study has been undertaken. The main result from the analysis is that the banking sector of CEMAC is relatively vulnerable to macroeconomic shocks. Accordingly, the decrease of GDP per capita growth rate, long-term financing and real exchange rate as well as the increase of interest rate leads to lower bank provisions. Lower levels of short-term financing induce a lower level of net income commission, while the change in interest rates is an increasing factor. The influence of changes in interest rates on bank's interest margin remains ambiguous. These results confirm the necessity of taking into account the existence of macroeconomic shock constraints in the implementation of financial policies in the sub-region. The paper analyses shock management in the monetary zone and advises policymakers on the potential rewards for timely intervention to mitigate potential shocks and the need for better control for the credibility and sustainability of the banking system. App., bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Ea;E1 M3 - 391014161 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 824 T1 - Bas-Uele : pouvoirs locaux et ‚conomie agricole : h‚ritages dun pass‚ brouill‚ A1 - Omasombo,Jean Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Met bibliogr., noten KW - administrative divisions KW - country studies (form) KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - economic conditions KW - local history KW - local politics KW - social conditions RP - NOT IN FILE CY - Tervuren [etc.] PB - Koninklijk Museum voor Midden-Afrika [etc.] U1 - Free access. U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available T3 - Monographies des provinces de la R‚publique d‚mocratique du Congo ; 6 N2 - La pr‚sente ‚tude portant sur la province du Bas-Uele est issue du projet 'Provinces', qui vise … d‚crire chacune des entit‚s administratives de la R‚publique d‚mocratique du Congo comme pr‚vu par la Constitution du 18 f‚vrier 2006. Ledit projet est coordonn‚ par le Mus‚e royal de l'Afrique centrale (MRAC) … Tervuren (Belgique). Situ‚ … l'extrˆme nord du Congo, aux frontiŠres centrafricaines, soudanaises et ougandaises, l'Uele tire son nom de la riviŠre qui le draine avec ses nombreux affluents avant de se jeter/devenir (dans) lUbangi. Lors de la premiŠre exp‚rience de d‚centralisation, en 1962-1963, l'Uele devint une province avec pour chef-lieu Isiro. Avec la Constitution du 18 f‚vrier 2006, la r‚gion est divis‚e en deux nouvelles provinces, qui correspondent aux actuels districts du Bas-Uele et du Haut-Uele. Le Bas-Uele, victime de la mauvaise gestion de l'tat et de ces op‚rateurs ‚conomiques b‚n‚ficiaires des r‚formes et r‚attributions de la zairianisation, peine encore … se relever. Les auteurs principaux: Jean de Dieu Akude, lodie Stroobant, Charles Kumbatulu Sita, Mathieu Zana Etambala, Jean Omasombo Tshonda, Edwine Simons, Joris Krawczyk, Mohamed Laghmouch. [R‚sum‚ ASC Leiden] SN - 978-94-9161524-5 AV - Elektronisch document Y2 - 2015/04/03/ M1 - Gj;A3 M3 - 388111763 L3 - http://www.africamuseum.be/museum/research/publications/rmca/online/bas- uele_web.pdf ER - TY - BOOK ID - 831 T1 - Biometric state : the global politics of identification and surveillance in South Africa, 1850 to the present A1 - Breckenridge,Keith Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 219-248. - Met index, noten KW - civil registration KW - e-government KW - government policy KW - identity KW - information technology KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE EP - XI, 252 CY - New York PB - Cambridge University Press U2 - w10 N2 - Introduction: the global biometric arena -- Science of empire: the South African origins and objects of Galtonian eugenics -- Asiatic despotism: Edward Henry on the Witwatersrand -- Gandhi's biometric entanglement: fingerprints, Satyagraha and the global politics of Hind Swaraj -- No will to know: biometric registration and the limited curiosity of the gatekeeper state -- Verwoerd's bureau of proof: the apartheid bewysburo and the end of documentary government -- Galtonian reversal: apartheid and the making of biometric citizenship -- Epilogue: empire and the mimetic fantasy SN - 1-10-707784-2 AV - AFRIKA 48025 Y2 - 2015/02/03/ M3 - 382962079 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 838 T1 - Children of Saba A1 - Read,N.K. Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 478-480 KW - Africa KW - epics (form) KW - novels (form) RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 501 CY - Epping PB - Afrikkana Publishing U2 - w10 T3 - Epic of Aphrike ; 1 SN - 978-0-9924581-0-2 AV - AFRIKA Lit.9863 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 370679512 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 804 T1 - Corruption et tats fragiles africains A1 - Kodila-Tedika,Oasis A1 - Bolito-Losembe,Remy Y1 - 2014/// KW - Africa KW - corruption KW - econometrics KW - political stability KW - State collapse RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 50 EP - 58 JA - African Development Review: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.50-58 : graf., tab. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - S'enregistrant dans la litt‚rature sur les d‚terminants de la corruption, cet article a pour objectif d'‚tudier la relation entre la corruption et la nature de l'Etat africain, … savoir ici : sa fragilit‚. De maniŠre empirique et robuste, les auteurs trouvent une corr‚lation entre le niveau de la corruption et la fragilit‚ de l'Etat. Qui plus est, les r‚sultats suggŠrent, aprŠs manipulation de l'‚conom‚trie des variables instrumentales, aucune causalit‚ allant de la fragilit‚ ‚tatique au niveau de la corruption 'classique' d'une part et une causalit‚ allant de la fragilit‚ ‚tatique … l'extrˆme corruption d'autre part. Bibliogr., notes, r‚s. en fran‡ais et en anglais. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la revue] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Ba;E1 M3 - 391172328 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 815 T1 - Determinants of household's education and healthcare spending in Nigeria : evidence from survey data A1 - Ogundari,Kolawole A1 - Abdulai,Awudu Y1 - 2014/// KW - education KW - health care KW - household expenditure KW - households KW - Nigeria RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 1 EP - 14 JA - African Development Review: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.1-14 : tab. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This study employs household-level data from Nigeria to examine expenditure patterns for educational and healthcare services for rural and urban households in the country. It uses a double-hurdle model that allows the analysis of both the decision to spend and how much to spend on educational and healthcare services. The empirical results show that a household's decision on whether to spend and how much to spend on educational and healthcare services are positively and significantly related to household income, household size and the level of education of the household head. The findings also reveal that female-headed households tend to spend more on education of household members and healthcare services, compared to male-headed households. App, notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Fn;C8 M3 - 390867942 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 814 T1 - Does oil wealth affect democracy in Africa? A1 - Anyanwu,John C. A1 - Erhijakpor,Andrew E.O. Y1 - 2014/// KW - Africa KW - democracy KW - democratization KW - petroleum RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 15 EP - 37 JA - African Development Review: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.15-37 : graf., tab. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This paper uses recent data on historical oil wealth to provide new evidence on the effect of oil wealth on democracy in Africa from 1955 to 2008. The authors find that oil wealth is statistically associated with a lower likelihood of democratization when the relationship is estimated in a pooled cross-sectional and time-series setting. In addition, when estimated using fixed effects and IV-2SLS methods, the strong negative statistical association continues to hold. Indeed, this result is robust to the source of oil wealth data, the choice and treatment of the variables set, and the sample selection. The results also show other interesting and important data. The cross-country evidence examined in the study confirms that the 'Lipset/Aristotle/modernization hypothesis' (that prosperity stimulates democracy) is a strong empirical regularity. Also, the propensity for democracy rises with population size, population density, ethnic fractionalization, having British legal origin or colonial heritage, and having a supportive institutional environment in the form of maintenance of the rule of law. However, apart from oil wealth, democracy tends to fall with linguistic fractionalization and rough (mountainous) terrain. Moreover, consistent with the data, North Africa consistently fails to favor democratic development. App., bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Ba;E6 M3 - 390868450 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 827 T1 - Elei‡äes autarquicas de 2013 : participa‡Æo e representa‡Æo de mulheres e homens A1 - Os¢rio,Concei‡Æo A1 - Macuacua,Ernesto A1 - Mussa,Edson Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 259-268. - Met bijl., noten KW - 2013 KW - decentralization KW - elections KW - gender KW - local politics KW - Mozambique KW - political parties KW - popular participation KW - women politicians RP - NOT IN FILE CY - Maputo PB - WLSA Mozambique U1 - Free access. U2 - w10 AV - Elektronisch document Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M3 - 383973538 L3 - http://www.asclibrary.nl/docs/383973538.pdf ER - TY - JOUR ID - 833 T1 - Every place is three places : bursting seams in recent fiction by Diane Awerbuck and Henrietta Rose-Innes A1 - Barris,Ken Y1 - 2014/// KW - literary criticism KW - prose KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 59 EP - 69 JA - Current Writing: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.59-69 : foto's. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Much attention has been paid to the pastoral, and to writing the city respectively. These preoccupations with city and country share a focus on ways of seeing, and modalities of being, that construct and are constructed by urban or rural environments. It is probable that less attention has been paid to literary spaces in which city and nature interpenetrate to form zones of instability. The author locates such zones primarily in urban/rural seams which are given shape (or made shapeless) by a secondary set of binaries related to power and gender, order and chaos, linear versus narrative time, and organic versus mechanistic worldviews. He theorises his argument further through the figure of the flƒneur as construed by Baudelaire and by Walter Benjamin, and through the hybrid genre of urban pastoral. In this paper the author considers such zones of instability in 'Phosphorescence' and 'The Keeper', short stories by Diane Awerbuck (South Africa, 2011), and in the novel, 'Nineveh' (South Africa, 2011), by Henrietta Rose-Innes. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/02/03/ M1 - Kf;K2 M3 - 381174328 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1013929X.2014.897799 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 821 T1 - Femmes d'affaires de Mauritanie A1 - Lesourd,C‚line Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. [289]-318. - Met gloss., noten Ook onder de titel: "Au bonheur des dames" : femmes d'affaires mauritaniennes de nos jours. - Revision of the author's thesis (doctoral)--cole des hautes ‚tudes en sciences sociales, Paris, 2006 KW - elite KW - Mauritania KW - women entrepreneurs KW - women traders RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 322 CY - Paris PB - Karthala U2 - w10 T3 - Hommes et soci‚t‚s SN - 2-8111-1289-8 (pbk.) AV - AFRIKA 48428 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 389989975 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 809 T1 - Household expenditure components and the poverty and inequality relationship in Malawi A1 - Mussa,Richard Y1 - 2014/// KW - household expenditure KW - inequality KW - Malawi KW - poverty RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 138 EP - 147 JA - African Development Review: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.138-147 : tab. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The paper looks at how inequality in household expenditure components affects total inequality and poverty in Malawi. Total household expenditure is disaggregated into four mutually exclusive and exhaustive expenditure items, namely expenditure on food, expenditure on health, expenditure on education, and expenditure on non-food and non-human capital items. Using data from the second integrated household survey (IHS2), the author finds that the elasticities of poverty with respect to within-component and between-component inequality are positive, suggesting that an increase within-component and between-component inequality increases overall poverty in Malawi. The results also show that the elasticities of poverty, as measured by the poverty gap and poverty indices, with respect to inequalities in expenditure on food and health are positive and are about the same in magnitude. The results vindicate the exemptions and zero rating of some food, health, and education related goods and services under the Value Added Tax (VAT) system. More importantly, they also suggest that expanding the coverage of zero rating and exemption would have a poverty reducing effect. These findings hold at the national level, as well as when rural and urban areas are treated separately. Additionally, the results are insensitive to choice of poverty line. App., bibliogr., notes, sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Jb;C1;C8 M3 - 391015656 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 820 T1 - Joseph-Albert Malula : libert‚ et indocilit‚ d'un cardinal africain A1 - Kasuba Malu,Rodhain Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. [269]-270. - Met noten Ook o.d.t.: L'glise et sa mission dans l'oeuvre du cardinal Joseph-Albert Malula : contribution … l'‚laboration de l'eccl‚siologie africaine et au processus de la contextualisation de la th‚ologie. - Revision of the author's thesis (doctoral)--Saint Paul University, Ottawa, Ontario, 2007 KW - biographies (form) KW - bishops KW - Catholic Church KW - Church history KW - Democratic Republic of Congo RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 273 CY - Paris PB - ditions Karthala U2 - w10 T3 - Signes des temps N2 - 1e partie. Itin‚raire biographique du cardinal Malula. 1. Une jeunesse dans la bibliothŠque, un ministŠre dans la vie. --2e partie. La question coloniale et le souffle du concile Vatican II. 2. Malula et la colonisation belge. 3. Entre le concile Vatican II et un pays … feu et … sang. --3e partie. Repenser et imaginer l'glise. 4. Pour des glises locales libres et responsables. 5. Malula : prophŠte de son temps et pour le n“tre. 6. Malula et les baptis‚s laics : les nouveaux acteurs de la mission. 7. Le promoteur du Rite congolais de la messe. --4e partie. Le cardinal Malula et le g‚n‚ral Mobutu. 8. L'affaire Malalu ou la critique du ph‚nomŠne totalitaire SN - 2-8111-1293-6 pbk AV - AFRIKA 48422 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 389993662 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 825 T1 - Kasai-Oriental : un nud gordien dans l'espace congolais A1 - Omasombo,Jean Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Met bibliogr., noten KW - administrative divisions KW - country studies (form) KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - economic conditions KW - local history KW - local politics KW - Luba KW - mining KW - social conditions RP - NOT IN FILE CY - Tervuren [etc.] PB - Koninklijk Museum voor Midden-Afrika [etc.] U1 - Free access. U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available T3 - Monographies des provinces de la R‚publique d‚mocratique du Congo ; 5 N2 - Le pr‚sent ouvrage collectif est issu du projet 'Provinces', qui vise … d‚crire chacune des entit‚s administratives de la R‚publique d‚mocratique du Congo comme pr‚vu par la Constitution du 18 f‚vrier 2006. Ledit projet est coordonn‚ par le Mus‚e royal de l'Afrique centrale (MRAC) … Tervuren (Belgique). Cette mongraphie porte sur le district de Tshilenge et sur la ville de Mbujimayi qui constituent, ensemble, la nouvelle province du Kasai-Oriental pr‚vue dans la Constitution du 18 f‚vrier 2006 de la R‚publique d‚mocratique du Congo. On est au coeur du pays luba lubilanji. L'ouvrage d‚crit l'environnement physique de la province, ses habitants, l'organisation politico-administrative et la situation socio-‚conomique de la r‚gion, notamment le secteur minier. Contributions de: Bajana Kadima-Tshimanga, Jean Omasombo Tshonda, lodie Stroobant, Donatien Olela Nonga Shotsha, Edwine Simons, Louis Kadindula ya Mukoko, Jean-Willy Biayi Nzeji, Maurice Samuntu Sakaji Tshibola, Jean-Pierre Tambwe Kabuya, Joris Krawczyk, Mohamed Laghmouch. [R‚sum‚ ASC Leiden] SN - 978-94-9161524-5 AV - Elektronisch document Y2 - 2015/04/03/ M1 - Gj;A3 M3 - 388111453 L3 - http://www.africamuseum.be/museum/research/publications/rmca/online/ kasai-oriental.pdf ER - TY - BOOK ID - 828 T1 - Le job : roman A1 - Dalil,R‚da Y1 - 2014/// KW - Morocco KW - novels (form) KW - social life KW - unemployment RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 218 CY - Casablanca PB - ditions le Fennec U2 - w10 SN - 995-416762-5 AV - AFRIKA Lit.9859 Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M3 - 383819563 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 803 T1 - Long memory in Angolan macroeconomic series : mean reversion versus explosive behaviour A1 - Barros,Carlos P. A1 - Caporale,Guglielmo Maria A1 - Gil-Alana,Luis A. Y1 - 2014/// KW - Angola KW - economic models KW - exchange rates KW - finance KW - inflation RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 59 EP - 73 JA - African Development Review: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.59-73 : graf., tab. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Angola being a major oil producer, it is of interest to investigate the impact of economic and policy shocks on its macroeconomic variables. Some evidence is provided in this paper, which focuses on inflation, money aggregates and exchange rates. The study examines the time series behaviour of several Angolan macroeconomic variables, using monthly data from August 1996 to June 2011. The series are the inflation rate, M1, M2, the exchange rate at the beginning and the end of the period, and the monthly average exchange rate. In the first stage univariate fractional integration models are estimated in order to determine whether shocks to the variables have transitory or permanent effects. In the second stage fractional cointegration techniques are applied to test for the existence of long-run equilibrium relationships between the variables of interest. The results suggest a high degree of persistence in the individual series (that are not mean-reverting) and the existence of bivariate long-run cointegrating relationships between prices and money, and prices and nominal exchange rates. Bibliogr., notes, sum. [Journal abstract, edited] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Gb;E3 M3 - 391172557 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 836 T1 - Losing his head : the poetry of Wopko Jensma and his reputation A1 - Gray,Stephen Y1 - 2014/// KW - biographies (form) KW - literary criticism KW - poetry KW - South Africa KW - writers RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 29 EP - 40 JA - Current Writing: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.29-40. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This article focuses on the declining reputation, and the efforts to revive it for a new readership today, of the life and work of the South African Wopko Jensma (1939-93). Principally known for the three volumes of poetry published by the radical Ravan Press in Johannesburg, one of which caused a sensation by being banned under the apartheid authorities, he was also known as a graphic artist who supplied iconic book-covers for the published so-called 'Soweto' and other poets, and frequently had work of his exhibited in its own right. His mysterious death, and the myth around it celebrated by the press, is also given attention. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/02/03/ M1 - Kf;K2 M3 - 381174298 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1013929X.2014.897467 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 810 T1 - Marital status, household size and poverty in Nigeria : evidence from the 2009/2010 survey data A1 - Anyanwu,John C. Y1 - 2014/// KW - households KW - marriage KW - Nigeria KW - poverty RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 118 EP - 137 JA - African Development Review: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.118-137 : graf., tab. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This paper examines the effect of marital status and household size, among other correlates, on poverty in Nigeria, using the Harmonized Nigeria Living Standard Survey (HNLSS) data of 2009/2010. The logit results show that monogamous marriage, divorce/separation and widowhood are negatively and significantly correlated with the probability of being poor. However, monogamous marriage has the largest probability of reducing poverty in Nigeria. The author also finds that household size matters in determining poverty in the country: a one-person household negatively and significantly reduces poverty while addition of members to the household progressively increases the probability of being poor. In addition, results show that there is a significant concave (inverted U-shaped) relationship between age and poverty. Other variables found to significantly reduce the probability of being poor include: being a male, completion of post-secondary education, being in paid household employment, and residence in the North Central and South East geopolitical zones. Variables that increase the probability of being poor in Nigeria include rural residence, being uneducated, being a self-employed farmer, and residence in the North West geopolitical zone of the country. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Fn;C8 M3 - 391014870 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 829 T1 - Niamey, cour commune : slam A1 - Jhonel Y1 - 2014/// KW - Niger KW - popular music KW - songs (form) RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 71 CY - Paris PB - L'Harmattan U2 - w10 T3 - crire l'Afrique SN - 2-343-04290-X pbk AV - AFRIKA Lit.9848 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 383651700 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 813 T1 - Non-price determinants for health care services in Senegal A1 - Faye,Sophie Y1 - 2014/// KW - health care KW - households KW - Senegal RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 38 EP - 49 JA - African Development Review: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.38-49 : tab. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Individuals seeking health care in Senegal face different options in terms of which type of health service to use (public, private or traditional). This article identifies the socio-economic and demographic characteristics that influence health care services in Senegal using a conditional logit model on 8,395 individuals from the second Senegalese Living Standards Survey (ESAM 2). Distance to the provider, type of illness, and length of illness are the main determinants of health providers' use, but individual and household characteristics like location, education, and gender are also significant factors. Contrary to existing literature, the author finds that household size and household income are not influencing use of a given health care provider versus no care. Additionally, an individual's odds of seeking care from traditional healers increase with the severity and length of the disease. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Fo;I1 M3 - 390868795 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 818 T1 - Now I see you A1 - Holmes,Priscilla Y1 - 2014/// KW - crime novels (form) KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 206 CY - Cape Town PB - Modjaji Books U2 - w10 N2 - "Armed robbery is nothing new in South Africa. But when a pair of clever and squeaky-sounding criminals go on a looting spree that rocks several small towns in the Eastern Cape, Detective Inspector Thabisa Tswane from The Eagles, the Special Violent Crimes Unit is called to work the case. There's only one problem, one of the most important witnesses in the case is her estranged grandfather, Chief Solenkosi, who ordered her violent expulsion from the village over 10 years ago. In another world of lunches at the Michelangelo, private game lodges and platinum cards, the rich and slick Ollis Sando smoothes his way through cocktail parties and networking meetings. He is rumoured to be in line for the presidency in the upcoming elections. But he has a dirty past, something to hide and a hostage to hide it for him. ...." SN - 1-920590-75-7 AV - AFRIKA Lit.9865 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 390697257 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 837 T1 - Participatory democracy against industrial risks : environmental justice in Durban, South Africa A1 - Leonard,Llewellyn Y1 - 2014/// KW - civil society KW - environmental policy KW - popular participation KW - social justice KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 311 EP - 329 JA - Politikon: (2014), vol.41, no.2, p.311-329. VL - 41 IS - 2 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Under Apartheid, marginalised groups had limited power to influence decisions contributing to environmental injustices. Democracy witnessed civil society as 'inclusive' to engage in formal decision-making. This paper examines the ability of the state and industry to effectively implement formal participatory decision-making spaces, including the ability of civil society to engage in these spaces. This paper presents viewpoints from stakeholders in Durban to examine engagement amongst civil society, the state and industry for participatory democracy. Investigations reveal that marginalised citizens have not effectively been included into participatory processes to inform decisions because of tokenistic participatory processes by provincial/local government and industry during development processes, government use of industrial consultants for decision-making, and fragmentation between some local community groups due to acquisition of industrial funding. Despite a democratic transition, participatory democracy for environmental justice is limited. This paper suggests that government and industry need to engage proactively with civil society before decisions are made on development processes, rather than as an afterthought. It is also suggested that consultants used during development processes be chosen in consensus between civil society, industry and government. Community coherence against industrial risks will also be better achieved if industrial funding is administered through a community fund with an appropriate monitoring system of how funds are used. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/02/03/ M1 - Kf;C2;J2 M3 - 381164624 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02589346.2014.905263 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 807 T1 - Patterns and determinants of poverty transitions among poor urban households in Nairobi, Kenya A1 - Mberu,Blessing Uchenna Y1 - 2014/// KW - Kenya KW - poverty KW - urban households RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 172 EP - 185 JA - African Development Review: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.172-185 : tab. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The paper analyses the patterns and determinants of household transitions into and out of poverty among the urban poor in two Nairobi informal settlements in Kenya between 2006 and 2009. The authors find worsening household poverty over time, with the proportion of poor households increasing from 51.2 percent in 2006 to 54.9 percent by the end of 2009. Over the period, 34.5 percent of households remained in chronic poverty, 20.4 percent fell into poverty, 16.7 percent successfully escaped poverty and 28.4 percent fully remained out of poverty. They identify residences some of which are slum housing, the gender and marital status of the heads of household, their level of education, their consistency of engagement in formal employment, household size, and the incidence of births within a household as key determinants of household poverty transitions. Their results underscore the need for anti-poverty policy options around the provision of economic opportunities, addressing disadvantages of female-headed households, promoting access to at least secondary education, smaller household norms and birth control among the urban poor. While the outcomes are consistent with some national trends, the need for a re-design and implementation of slum and sub-group specific anti-poverty policies is evident. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Hc;C8 M3 - 391065300 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 802 T1 - Reverse FDI in Europe : an analysis of Angola's FDI in Portugal A1 - Barros,Carlos Pestana A1 - Dam sio,Bruno A1 - Faria,Joo Ricardo Y1 - 2014/// KW - Angola KW - corruption KW - economic aid KW - foreign investments KW - imports KW - international economic relations KW - Portugal RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 160 EP - 171 JA - African Development Review: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.160-171: fig., graf., tab. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This paper analyses foreign direct investment (FDI) of Angola in Portugal. The reverse investment of African countries in Europe is a recent economic event that needs to be analysed, theoretically explained and empirically tested. A dynamic theoretical model is presented and a Bayesian model tests the model validating it. The results reveal that imports and corruption increase Angola's FDI in Portugal. Some variables negatively affect Angola's FDI in Portugal: lagged Angolan FDI, signifying an autoregressive negative effect in Portugal; the Portuguese official development assistance (ODA) to Angola, which are direct transfers from Portugal to Angola; and Angola's GDP. Policy implications are discussed. Bibliogr., notes, sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Gb;E2 M3 - 391173731 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 806 T1 - Special issue : writers and social thought in Africa A1 - Adebanwi,Wale Y1 - 2014/// KW - Africa KW - ethics KW - literature KW - political philosophy KW - writers RP - NOT IN FILE PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available T3 - Journal of contemporary African studies, ISSN 1469-9397 ; vol. 32, no. 4 N2 - This special issue brings the social sciences back into conversation with literature (and vice versa), re-articulates the philosophical dimensions of literature and the social sciences, and re-emphasises the role of African creative writers, not merely as intellectuals whose works mirror or can be used to mirror social thought, but as social thinkers themselves who engage with the nature of existence and questions of knowledge in the continent - and beyond. Contributions: Literature, trauma and the African moral imagination (J. Roger Kurtz); The infrapolitics of subordination in Patrice Nganang's Dog Days (Moradewun Adejunmobi); Imagining a dialectical African modernity: Achebe's ontological hopes, Sembene's machines, Mda's epistemological redness (Melissa Tandiwe Myambo); Sexual/textual politics: rethinking gender and sexuality in gay Moroccan literature (Gibson Ncube); Against epistemic totalitarianism: the insurrectional politics of Bessie Head (Shiera S. el-Malik). With an Introduction by Wale Adebanwi and a response to articles by Henri Oripeloye, Kizito Z. Muchemwa, Cajetan Iheka, Lynda Gichanda Spencer, Nwabisa Bangeni. [ASC Leiden abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/03/03/ M1 - Ba;K2 M3 - 391118358 L3 - http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/cjca20/32/4 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 832 T1 - Subjectivity and belonging in thepoetry of Bart Wolffe A1 - Mthatiwa,Syned Y1 - 2014/// KW - literary criticism KW - poetry KW - Zimbabwe RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 91 EP - 99 JA - Current Writing: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.91-99. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - In his work Bart Wolffe, the exiled white Zimbabwean writer, talks of his explorations of the mountains, hills and forests of Zimbabwe and his experiences with nature (especially as a child). The works, especially the ones he has written while in exile, show that his longing and nostalgia for the lost paradisiacal world of his childhood has more to do with his disconnection or displacement from the Zimbabwean world of nature than any other form of loss. The argument in this paper is that Wolffe's description of the Zimbabwean landscape and his attachment to the land and its animals in his poetry is an act of self-inscription onto the landscape to claim a white Zimbabwean and, by extension, a white African identity. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/02/03/ M1 - J2;K2 M3 - 381174352 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1013929X.2014.897821 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 823 T1 - Tanganyika : espace f‚cond‚ par le lac et le rail A1 - Omasombo,Jean Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Met bibliogr., noten KW - administrative divisions KW - country studies (form) KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - economic conditions KW - local history KW - local politics KW - social conditions RP - NOT IN FILE CY - Tervuren [etc.] PB - Koninklijk Museum voor Midden-Afrika [etc.] U1 - Free access. U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available T3 - Monographies des provinces de la R‚publique d‚mocratique du Congo ; 7 N2 - Cette monographie du Tanganyika est issue du projet 'Provinces' qui vise … d‚crire chacune des entit‚s administratives de la R‚publique d‚mocratique du Congo comme pr‚vu par la Constitution du 18 f‚vrier 2006. Ledit projet est coordonn‚ par le Mus‚e royal de l'Afrique centrale (MRAC) … Tervuren (Belgique) et fournit des donn‚es de fond (politiques, ‚conomiques, g‚ographiques, linguistiques, sociales, etc.) et des pistes d'analyse qui faciliteront davantage une politique d'am‚nagement de l'actuel district du Tanganyika. Les auteurs principaux: D‚sir‚ Kisonga Kasyulwe, Guillaume L‚onard, Mathieu Zana, Edwine Simons, Joris Krawczyk, Mohamed Laghmouch. [R‚sum‚ ASC Leiden] SN - 978-94-9161524-5 AV - Elektronisch document Y2 - 2015/04/03/ M1 - Gj;A3 M3 - 388113073 L3 - http://www.africamuseum.be/museum/research/publications/rmca/online/ tanganyika.pdf ER - TY - BOOK ID - 822 T1 - Territoires et politiques dans les p‚riph‚ries des grandes villes du Maghreb A1 - Signoles,Pierre A1 - Cattedra,Raffaele A1 - Troin,Florence Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. [487]-518. - Met noten KW - local government KW - Maghreb KW - suburban areas KW - urban planning KW - urban renewal RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 535 CY - Paris PB - Karthala U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available T3 - Hommes et soci‚t‚s, ISSN 0290-6600 N2 - Cet ouvrage constitue la restitution d'une partie des r‚sultats d'un programme de recherche collective men‚ par sept ‚quipes partenaires fran‡aises et maghr‚bines. L'ouvrage, qui s'appuie sur des travaux de terrain conduits entre 2006 et 2011 en Tunisie, en Alg‚rie et au Maroc - … Tunis, Alger et Oran, Casablanca, Rabat-Sal‚ et FŠs -, qualifie les tendances majeures de la gestion politique et territoriale des p‚riph‚ries des m‚tropoles et grandes villes du Maghreb. Depuis la fin des ann‚es 1990, l'urbanisation des p‚riph‚ries se d‚roule … un rythme spectaculaire: elles r‚pr‚sentent aujourd'hui plus de la moiti‚ des zones construites et concentrent la majorit‚ de citadins. De plus, les grands projets immobiliers et d'infrastructure s'y sont multipli‚s. Dans un contexte marqu‚ par la rar‚faction des r‚serves fonciŠres et par la concurrence accrue entre les m‚tropoles … l'‚chelle internationale, les enjeux sont … la fois ‚conomiques, sociaux et politiques. Une attention particuliŠre est port‚e … la r‚habilitation des quartiers populaires. Les p‚ripheries sont devenues des lieux privil‚gi‚s pour la construction de nouveaux territoires politico-administratifs par les ‚lites de proximit‚. [R‚sum‚ ASC Leiden] SN - 978-2-8111-1327-8 AV - AFRIKA 48430 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Ca;J1 M3 - 389987603 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 817 T1 - Textures A1 - Eppel,John A1 - Muzanenhamo,Togara Y1 - 2014/// KW - poetry (form) KW - Zimbabwe RP - NOT IN FILE EP - VIII, 91 CY - Bulawayo PB - Amabooks U2 - w10 SN - 0-7974-9498-7 AV - AFRIKA Lit.9864 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 390715034 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 819 T1 - The maestro, the magistrate and the mathematician A1 - Huchu,Tendai Y1 - 2014/// KW - Great Britain KW - migrants KW - novels (form) KW - Zimbabwe RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 273 CY - Bulawayo PB - 'amaBooks U2 - w10 SN - 0-7974-9500-2 AV - AFRIKA Lit.9868 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 390697036 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 805 T1 - The quest for regional integration in the East African Community The quest for regional integration in the East African Community A1 - Drummond,Paulo A1 - Wajid,Kal A1 - Williams,Oral Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Met bibliogr., index, noten KW - banking KW - East Africa KW - East African Community KW - economic integration KW - monetary policy RP - NOT IN FILE CY - [Washington, DC] PB - International Monetary Fund U1 - Free access. U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This book takes stock of key developments in East African Community (EAC) integration and sketches an agenda for reforms that could foster further integration. Although various factors determine the integration, the book focuses on macroeconomic and financial aspects. Contents: 1 Overview (Paulo Drummond, S. Kal Wajid, and Oral Williams); 2 Sustaining growth in the East African Community (Catherine McAuliffe, Sweta C. Saxena, and Masafumi Yabara); 3 Economic convergence to support the East African Monetary Union (Nabil Ben Ltaifa, Masafumi Yabara, and Oral Williams); 4 The fiscal policy challenges of monetary union in East Africa (Sanjeev Gupta and Jimmy McHugh); 5 Implications of monetary union for national fiscal institutions in East Africa (Richard Hughes); 6 Building a framework to harmonize monetary policy (Armando Morales); 7 How strong is the monetary transmission mechanism in the East African Community? (Hamid R. Davoodi, Shiv Dixit, and Gabor Pinter); 8 Exchange rate arrangements in the transition to East African Monetary Union (Christopher S. Adam, Pantaleo Kessy, Camillus Kombe and Stephen A. O'Connell); 9 Financial sector stability: a regional approach (Mary Zephirin and S. Kal Wajid); 10 Cross-country financial linkages and implications for financial sector supervision (Etibar Jafarov); 11 Financial integration ahead of East African Monetary Union (Masafumi Yabara); 12 Themes and lessons from the financial sector assessment programs (S. Kal Wajid). [ASC Leiden abstract] AV - Elektronisch document Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Ha;E3 M3 - 391121952 L3 - http://www.elibrary.imf.org/doc/IMF071/21170-9781484364413/21170- 9781484364413/Other_formats/Source_PDF/21170-9781475593600.pdf ER - TY - BOOK ID - 830 T1 - Une politique publique de sant‚ et ses contradictions : la gratuit‚ des soins au Burkina Faso, au Mali et au Niger A1 - Olivier de Sardan,Jean-Pierre A1 - Ridde,Val‚ry Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. [417]-451. - Met noten KW - access to health care KW - Burkina Faso KW - health policy KW - Mali KW - Niger KW - public health RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 472 CY - Paris PB - Karthala U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available T3 - Hommes et soci‚t‚s, ISSN 0290-6600 N2 - Cet ouvrage collectif ‚tudie la mise en uvre d'une politique publique de sant‚ dans trois pays sah‚liens francophones, … savoir le Burkina Faso, le Mali et le Niger. De plus en plus de pays en Afrique s'engagent dans des politiques de gratuit‚ des soins en faveur de groupes vuln‚rables (femmes enceintes, enfants). Les effets positifs de ces exemptions de paiement sur la fr‚quentation des centres de sant‚ ont d‚j… ‚t‚ soulign‚s. On trouvera dans cet ouvrage plut“t une d‚monstration des nombreuses contradictions et limites de ces politiques, qui ont des effets n‚gatifs sur la d‚livrance des soins. L'ouvrage se situe au carrefour de l'anthropologie de la sant‚, de l'‚tude des politiques publiques et de la sant‚ publique. [R‚sum‚ ASC Leiden] SN - 978-2-8111-1222-6 AV - AFRIKA 48421 Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M3 - 383478065 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 808 T1 - Valuation of deposit insurance in South Africa using an option-based model A1 - Ellyne,Mark A1 - Cheng,Richard Y1 - 2014/// KW - banks KW - insurance KW - risk KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 148 EP - 159 JA - African Development Review: (2014), vol.26, no.1, p.148-159 : graf., tab. VL - 26 IS - 1 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Discussions on introducing a deposit insurance scheme in South Africa have been floating around since 2000, without any official proposal being published or brought to Parliament. Globally, countries have increasingly adopted deposit insurance schemes with the understanding that they provide a public benefit of increasing confidence in the financial system. It is likely that South African banks and government have resisted introduction of any scheme owing to costing issues. This paper estimates the cost of deposit insurance premiums for seven large South African banks for the first time, annually over the period 2000 to 2009 using an option-based model. The premiums exhibit high volatility over time and across banks but yield an average value that is internationally comparable. The authors also propose a risk-weighted, multi-tier premium structure to encourage appropriate pricing for different categories of risk. App., bibliogr., notes, sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M1 - Kf;E3 M3 - 39106410X ER - TY - JOUR ID - 853 T1 - 'The Eighteen Million T„wado Victims of Martyr-Saint Adyam S„g„d Iyasu': towards a better understanding of LastaTgray defiance of the royal centre of Gond„rine Ethiopia (1630s1760s) A1 - Endeg Mihretie,Kindeneh Y1 - 2013/// KW - 1600-1699 KW - Christian theology KW - Ethiopia KW - Ethiopian Church KW - hagiography KW - rebellions KW - religious literature RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 45 EP - 73 JA - Aethiopica / Asien-Afrika-Institut: (2013), vol.16, p.45-73. VL - 16 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Two hagiographies ('g„dls'), briefly examined in this study, portray Iyasu I (16541706) as a „gga L partisan. „gga L ('Son by Grace') is a view of the mystery of the incarnation that was dismissed as heresy at the 1878 Boru Meda synod. This synod settled the Christological controversy that had beset the Ethiopian Church for two and a half centuries, by declaring Karra (lit. 'knife'), the polemical name for T„wado (lit. 'oneness'), as official orthodoxy. What is strange about the accounts of the two g„dls is that they seem to contradict one of the doxas of Ethiopian historiography, which is that Iyasu I, a member of the 'Solomonic' dynasty, was a diehard T„wado. This study resolves this enigma by showing that during the Gond„rine period the T„wado teaching, which enjoyed the recognition of the royal centre as orthodoxy, was „gga L. Such revision of the historiography of the doctrinal controversy in turn paves the way for a better understanding of the rebellion of Lasta and southern Tgray, against the monarchial centre of Gond„rine Ethiopia. So far, the history of this rebellion is poorly understood due to the wrong assumption that the Karra teaching championed by the Lasta-Tgray group at the time was the same T„wado of the monarchial centre. No historian could thus entertain the possibility of a long lasting rebellion in the name of Karra. This study shows that throughout much of the Gondarine period, Karra was rather the doctrine of a third party that defied the centre using Lasta and southern Tgray as safe-heavens. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract, edited] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Dd;B1 M3 - 391016024 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 843 T1 - De l'alphab‚tisation … la litt‚rature, la prise de parole didactique par des ‚crivaines wolof A1 - Keita,Abdoulaye Y1 - 2013/// KW - literature KW - Senegal KW - Wolof language KW - women writers RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 156 EP - 179 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.1, p.156-179. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - La production litt‚raire s‚n‚galaise n'est pas seulement francophone ni exclusivement masculine. Environ un tiers de la petite dizaine de romans wolof recens‚s sur le march‚ au S‚n‚gal, est ‚crit par des femmes, … l'instar de Mame Younouss Dieng et NdŠye Daba Niane, deux romanciŠres et de Mame Ngoye Ciss‚, … qui on doit un recueil de contes. On peut souligner la dimension didactique des ‚crits de ces ‚crivaines, attest‚e par le recours massif aux proverbes qui donnent de l'autorit‚ au texte. Ils confŠrent aussi … cette litt‚rature ‚crite le style de l'oralit‚. Par rapport aux ‚crivains pr‚occup‚s par les grands problŠmes nationaux, elles produisent des ‚crits ancr‚s dans le quotidien mais profond‚ment litt‚raires de par l'exploitation du patrimoine esth‚tique wolof pour parler de famille, du mariage, de la polygamie. Bibliogr., notes, r‚f., r‚s. en anglais et en fran‡ais. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la revue, adapt‚] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Fo;K2 M3 - 391041185 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 848 T1 - De la rumeur de la ville … la voix de l'autorit‚: les ‚crits en swahili … Lubumbashi (RDC) A1 - Le Lay,Maeline Y1 - 2013/// KW - calendars KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - French language KW - mass communication KW - Swahili language KW - theatre RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 14 EP - 37, foto JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.1, p.14-37, foto's. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Cet article examine la fonction discursive de deux types de textes ‚crits en swahili … Lubumbashi en R‚publique d‚mocratique du Congo qui circulent tout autant - sinon plus - que des textes en fran‡ais dans cet espace urbain mais qui n'entrent pas dans l'acception locale de 'litt‚rarit‚': d'une part des extraits de piŠces de th‚ƒtre en swahili et d'autre part, l'ensemble des rubriques - en swahili et en fran‡ais - du calendrier 'For‚ For‚' produit par une congr‚gation religieuse de la place. En d‚pit de la diff‚rence formelle manifeste de chacun de ces ‚crits et de leurs enjeux de r‚ception (ostentation et authentification), leur diffusion massive et le didactisme qui en ‚mane permet de les aborder de concert. L'auteur s'int‚resse notamment … la mise en scŠne du rapport … la norme linguistique. Elle suggŠre que ces deux types de textes jouent un r“le important dans les logiques sociales et identitaires … l'uvre au Katanga, focalis‚es sur la n‚cessit‚ de f‚d‚rer les citoyens en quˆte de repŠres autour d'un ensemble de valeurs communes, de les informer et de les conseiller sur la maniŠre ad‚quate de mener sa vie dans une soci‚t‚ avec des institutions d‚membr‚es. Bibliogr., notes, ref., r‚s. en fran‡ais et en anglais. [R‚sum‚ ASC Leiden] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Gj;K1 M3 - 391029746 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 859 T1 - Des pierres pour travailler le fer: les outils lithiques des forgerons bassar du Nord-Togo: 1. techniques, nomenclatures et r‚partition des tƒches A1 - Dugast,St‚phan Y1 - 2013/// KW - artisans KW - Bassari (Ghana,Togo) KW - iron forging KW - rituals KW - Togo KW - tools RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 22 EP - 57 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.2, p.22-57; fig., foto's, krt., tab. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Au Nord-Togo, parmi les diff‚rentes techniques de forge qui ont coexist‚ durant la p‚riode pr‚coloniale au sein de cette zone connue pour l'importance de sa production m‚tallurgique, on distingue un ensemble de communaut‚s de forgerons que caract‚rise un usage massif d'outils de pierre. Parmi elles, le groupe de Binaparba, situ‚ … l'est du pays bassar, est sans doute celui qui a pouss‚ le plus loin l'‚laboration de proc‚d‚s classificatoires de divers ordres (technique, g‚ologique, linguistique, symbolique, etc.) … des fins d'excellence dans son domaine d'activit‚. L'exploration des diff‚rents aspects de cette 'intelligence de la pierre', comme la qualifient les int‚ress‚s, r‚vŠle un systŠme d'une grande complexit‚, propice … l'expression des multiples dimensions. La propension … classifier s'exer‡ait ‚galement dans le domaine des pratiques rituelles. Ce systŠme recŠle tout rapport qu'une communaut‚ humaine peut concevoir entre ses membres (distingu‚s selon qu'ils sont hommes ou femmes, experts ou d‚butants, etc.) et les outils d'une profession artisanale. Bibliogr., notes, r‚f., r‚s. en anglais et en fran‡ais. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la revue, adapt‚] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Fq;E6 M3 - 390724319 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 862 T1 - Dubbelfoto A1 - Wepener,Cas Y1 - 2013/// N1 - Op de omslag: Kortverhale Text in Afrikaans KW - short stories (form) KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 95 CY - Pretoria PB - Protea Boekhuis U2 - w10 SN - 1-86919-967-7 pbk AV - AFRIKA Lit.9861 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 388659173 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 844 T1 - Entre ‚crits 'fonctionnels' et ‚crits 'litt‚raires': l'‚dition en bamanankan au Mali A1 - Cohen,Nadia Y1 - 2013/// KW - Bambara language KW - book industry KW - literacy KW - Mali KW - publishing RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 132 EP - 154 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.1, p.132-154. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Cet article prend en compte les points de vue de diff‚rents acteurs (‚diteurs, auteurs, traducteurs, linguistes) concernant l'‚dition de livres en bamanankan au Mali. L'auteur s'interroge notamment sur les raisons d'un manque d'int‚rˆt et d'une m‚connaissance vis-…-vis des textes ‚crits et ‚dit‚s par les maisons d'‚dition en bamanankan. Elle s'appuie sur les r‚sultats d'une enquˆte de terrain men‚e … Bamako en 2005 auprŠs de maisons d'‚dition mais aussi d'institutions qui succ‚dŠrent … la Direction Nationale de l'Alphab‚tisation Fonctionnelle et de la Linguistique Appliqu‚ (DNAFLA) au Mali. L'‚tude montre que l'histoire de l'‚dition en bamanankan au Mali est marqu‚e par les relations difficiles entre acteurs et institutions, par des questions d'orthographe et de norme linguistique, de manque d'encadrement politique, de marketing et de m‚diatisation. Cela met en ‚vidence qu'… part le manque de financement, les acteurs se sentent ‚galement en manque d'information et d'organisation. Les tensions entre ambition litt‚raire et dimension p‚dagogique, entre logique du march‚ et projet nationaliste, rendent compte de la difficile ‚mergence de la litt‚rature en bamanankan, mais t‚moignent aussi de la t‚nacit‚ des acteurs qui se sont investis dans ce domaine. Bibliogr., notes, r‚f., r‚s, en anglais et en fran‡ais. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la revue, adapt‚] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Fk;K2 M3 - 391041029 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 867 T1 - Erika Sutter: seen with other eyes : memories of a Swiss eye doctor in rural South Africa A1 - Stiehle,Gertrud A1 - Lund,Frances Y1 - 2013/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 123-124 KW - biographies (form) KW - doctors KW - hospitals KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE EP - IX, 124 CY - Basel PB - Basler Afrika Bibliographien U2 - w10 T3 - Lives legacies legends, ISSN 1660-9638 ; 10 SN - 3-905758-33-4 AV - AFRIKA A11943 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 379221683 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 847 T1 - Faire entendre sa voix: deux corpus de lettres envoy‚es … une radio locale … Mopti (Mali) A1 - Avenne,C‚cile van den A1 - Mbodj-Pouye,Aissatou Y1 - 2013/// KW - Bambara language KW - French language KW - letters KW - literacy KW - Mali KW - radio RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 38 EP - 69 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.1, p.38-69. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Cet article analyse les lettres d'auditeurs … une radio locale, recueillies au cours d'une enquˆte de terrain … Mopti (Mali). Il s'int‚resse au type de prise de parole publique qu'autorise cette forme particuliŠre de la lettre destin‚e … ˆtre lue … l'antenne. Deux corpus sont ‚tudi‚s, en combinant les apports de l'analyse linguistique et de l'ethnographie. Le premier, ‚crit … l'‚mission 'Sugo kn' ('Doux rˆves'), est constitu‚ de r‚cits de rˆves, en fran‡ais principalement, envoy‚s pour ˆtre interpr‚t‚s … l'antenne. Les auteurs mettent au jour les ressources souvent inventives dont les scripteurs usent pour contourner les difficult‚s de maŒtrise de la langue et de l'‚criture, et ce afin de s'exprimer le plus pr‚cis‚ment possible pour garantir la justesse de l'interpr‚tation. Le second est une s‚rie de lettres ‚crites en bambara pour l'‚mission 'C'est pas normal' par un auditeur assidu qui s'exprime sur une vari‚t‚ de sujets. L'‚tude montre que les ‚pithŠtes 'malhabiles' ou 'peu-lettr‚s' accol‚s aux ‚crits et aux scripteurs semblent tout … fait inad‚quats. L'efficacit‚ de ces ‚crits est au contraire frappante. La maŒtrise de l'‚crit, que ce soit en bambara ou en fran‡ais, est alors une ressource importante pour faire entendre sa voix. Bibliogr., notes, r‚f., r‚s. en anglais et en fran‡ais. [R‚sum‚ ASC Leiden] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Fk;K1 M3 - 391029959 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 866 T1 - Governing cities in Africa : politics and policies A1 - Bekker,Simon A1 - Fourchard,Laurent Y1 - 2013/// KW - Africa KW - local politics KW - towns KW - urban planning RP - NOT IN FILE CY - Cape Town PB - HSRC Press U1 - Free access. U2 - w10 SN - 978-0-7969-2418-6 AV - Elektronisch document Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M3 - 381041964 L3 - http://www.hsrcpress.ac.za/downloadpdf.php?pdffile=files%2FPDF%2F2306% 2FGC%20eBook.pdf&downloadfilename=Governing%20Cities%20in%20Africa - eBook ER - TY - JOUR ID - 845 T1 - L'acte d'‚crire : sur la performativit‚ de l'‚criture litt‚raire en pulaar A1 - Bourlet,M‚lanie Y1 - 2013/// KW - Fulfulde language KW - literature KW - Mauritania KW - Senegal RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 106 EP - 131 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.1, p.106-131. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Cet article propose une r‚flexion sur la performativit‚ d'une litt‚rature ‚crite dans une langue africaine (le pulaar, parl‚ au nord du S‚n‚gal, au sud de la Mauritanie, et … l'ouest du Mali), invisible d'un point de vue institutionnel. La recherche des livres en pulaar a de maniŠre inattendu pris du temps parce qu'elle a n‚cessit‚ de nombreux d‚placements pour les localiser. O— trouver ces livres ? Comment ‚valuer la cr‚ativit‚ … l'‚crit ? Ces deux problŠmes m‚thodologiques issus du terrain ont permis un d‚placement de perspective sur le v‚ritable lieu d'existence et d'efficience de ces ‚crits. R‚trospectivement, ce temps long pass‚ sur le terrain … chercher des livres, a pos‚ la question de ce que repr‚sente le livre en pulaar en tant qu'objet, envisag‚ dans sa mat‚rialit‚, et celle de la d‚mat‚rialisation du livre, … travers l'observation des modes de circulation de cette cr‚ation litt‚raire. Les notions de 'performativit‚' et d'acte d'‚criture (Fraenkel 2006) - reposant sur une interd‚pendance entre aspect graphique, actualisation des ‚crits et existence d'une chaŒne d'‚critures - offre ainsi des perspectives de recherche stimulantes … ces litt‚ratures embryonnaires. Bibliogr., notes, r‚f., r‚s. en anglais et en fran‡ais. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la revue] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Fo;Fl;K2 M3 - 391039881 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 865 T1 - La liste : roman A1 - Lahbil Tagemouati,Naima Y1 - 2013/// KW - informal settlements KW - Morocco KW - novels (form) KW - urban life KW - urban renewal RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 275 CY - Casablanca PB - Editions le Fennec U2 - w10 SN - 995-416754-4 AV - AFRIKA Lit.9858 Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M3 - 383819717 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 841 T1 - La mon‚tisation de la mendicit‚ infantile musulmane au S‚n‚gal A1 - Chehami,Joanne Y1 - 2013/// KW - begging KW - children KW - Islamic education KW - Senegal RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 256 EP - 291 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.1, p.256-291. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - La perp‚tuation de l'islam s‚n‚galais repose en grande partie sur l'enseignement musulman, traditionnellement r‚alis‚ dans des ‚coles coraniques ('daara') par des maŒtres reconnus pour leurs comp‚tences religieuses. Des enfants leur sont confi‚s par leur famille, souvent pauvre, en milieu rural. Une partie de ces ‚coles migre pour s'installer en ville, suite … divers bouleversements socio-‚conomiques subis par le S‚n‚gal depuis une quarantaine d'ann‚es. Certains de ces ‚lŠves deviennent alors des 'taalibe'-mendiants: la quˆte majoritairement mon‚taire qu'ils pratiquent et les rapports entretenus avec leur maŒtre sont bas‚s sur des principes culturels et cultuels anciens, ayant mut‚ depuis quelques d‚cennies. L'‚lŠve coranique se situe au centre de diff‚rentes sortes d'‚changes de prestations et de dons sur fond de 'baraka' ('grƒce divine'). Cet article se propose d'expliciter les strat‚gies ‚labor‚es par les multiples acteurs sociaux - maŒtres, chefs religieux, parents, population donnant l'aum“ne ('sarax') suite … l'injonction d'un marabout devin/gu‚risseur... - interagissant dans ce ph‚nomŠne, afin de comprendre les changements probl‚matiques subis par ce type d'enseignement. L'analyse se base sur deux recherches de terrain r‚alis‚es au S‚n‚gal, en 2003-2004 et 2009-2010. L'utilisation de la th‚orie du don initi‚e par Mauss permet d'analyser l'‚volution de la fonction sociale du 'taalibe'-mendiant, qui ne doit pas ˆtre confondu avec un 'faxman' ('enfant des rues'), pr‚sent lui aussi au S‚n‚gal. Bibliogr., notes, r‚f., r‚s. en anglais et en fran‡ais. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la revue, adapt‚] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Fo;B1 M3 - 391042556 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 855 T1 - Le rite de la danse du cadavre et du transfert des g‚nies d'un d‚funt chez les Baatombu du Nord-B‚nin A1 - Abdou,Mohamed Y1 - 2013/// KW - African religions KW - Bariba KW - Benin KW - cults KW - divination KW - spirit possession RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 142 EP - 162 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.2, p.142-162. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - · partir de 1995, des donn‚es ont ‚t‚ recueillies au cours de c‚r‚monies fun‚raires qui se sont tenues au quartier Gah, dans la ville de Parakou, pour ‚tudier les rituels de la danse du cadavre et du transfert des g‚nies ('bun—') d'un d‚funt qui interviennent … la mort d'un responsable du culte 'kaawo', ches les Baatomb— du Nord-B‚nin. Le culte 'kaawo' se manifeste par une transe de possession. Le clerg‚ comprend trois personnages cl‚s: le prˆtre sacrificateur ('Seema'), le violoniste ('G“g‚'), et la prˆtresse ('Kumba'). L'‚tude a r‚v‚l‚ que le culte mobilise un ensemble de codes, d'objets, de postures, de gestes et de la parole faite de priŠres, d'incantations et de supplications. Il emploie un 'materia medica' qui a des propri‚t‚s th‚rapeutiques, et qui confŠre des facult‚s paranormales et de voyance … l'h‚ritier des g‚nies du d‚funt. Dans ce processus, diff‚rentes essences v‚g‚tales aident l'h‚ritier … exercer son pouvoir et … assumer ses nouvelles fonctions de voyant au sein de la communaut‚. Devenu devin l'h‚ritier des g‚nies du d‚funt pourra prendre sa place de dignitaire parmi les autres dignitaires du culte. Bibliogr., notes, ref., r‚s. en fran‡ais et en anglais. [R‚sum‚ ASC Leiden] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Fb;B1 M3 - 390874310 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 846 T1 - Le SMS amoureux: une ‚tude des pratiques de l'‚crit plurilingues li‚es … la vie amoureuse des jeunes S‚n‚galais A1 - Lexander,Kristin Vold Y1 - 2013/// KW - language usage KW - mobile telephone KW - Senegal KW - social change RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 70 EP - 91, foto JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.1, p.70-91, foto's. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Cet article traite de certaines pratiques de l'‚crit, urbaines et relativement r‚centes, … savoir les messages transmis par t‚l‚phone portable, les SMS. Les ‚tudes sur le SMS accordent souvent une place centrale … la communication amoureuse. Pourtant, l'aspect ‚voqu‚ ici les effets du choix de langues sur l'expression des relations d'amour reste peu ‚tudi‚. Afin d'analyser ces effets, les scripteurs ‚tudi‚s sont des ‚tudiants de Dakar (S‚n‚gal) ayant un r‚pertoire linguistique vari‚, fait notamment de fran‡ais, de wolof et d'une ou plusieurs autres langues nationales comme le peul, en plus de l'arabe, utilis‚ surtout pour des messages religieux. L'alternance de langues est un instrument utilis‚ pour nuancer les messages. Le SMS s'intŠgre avec d'autres pratiques de l'‚crit et il est enchƒss‚ dans une chaŒne complexe d'interaction entre amoureux. Les normes surgissant des 'telenovelas', comme l'amour ‚motionnel et la libert‚ de parole concernant les sentiments et la sexualit‚ sont favoris‚es par le SMS, car il permet de briser des tabous. Ainsi, le SMS contribue … l'individualisation des rapports sociaux en Afrique. Bibliogr., notes, r‚f., r‚s. en anglais et en fran‡ais. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la revue, adapt‚] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Fo;K1 M3 - 391038265 ER - TY - ADVS ID - 839 T1 - Les fant“mes de Lovanium A1 - Michel,Ccil A1 - Azabal,Lubna Y1 - 2013/// N1 - Lingala en Fransgesproken, Engels ondertiteld KW - 1960-1969 KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - documentary films (form) KW - protest KW - student movements KW - students KW - videos (form) RP - NOT IN FILE CY - [S.l.] PB - AJC U2 - w10 N2 - · l'ombre des arbres, le peintre populaire congolais Sapin Makengele accroche sa toile sur le campus de lUniversit‚ de Kinshasa -UniKin, anciennement Lovanium- en R‚publique D‚mocratique du Congo. · partir de photographies retrouv‚es auprŠs d'anciens leaders, le peintre retrace l'histoire d'une r‚volte ‚tudiante oubli‚e et violemment r‚prim‚e … la fin des ann‚es 1960 sous le r‚gime de Mobutu. Ce dispositif provoque une rem‚moration publique et collective avec les ‚tudiants actuels et pose la question d'un deuil inachev‚. A mesure que la toile progresse, c'est la situation des ‚tudiants actuels qui va se r‚vŠler … travers une parole qui se libŠre. [Abstract reproduced from dvd-video] AV - AFRIKA AVM Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 391173634 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 858 T1 - Les temps du transit dans la migration africaine A1 - Bredeloup,Sylvie Y1 - 2013/// KW - Africa KW - illegal migration KW - international migration KW - travel RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 58 EP - 90 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.2, p.58-90. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Cet article focalise sur les temps du transit des migrants africains en s'int‚ressant d'abord … la fa‡on dont ils sont mesur‚s par les agences internationales et les chercheurs, avant d'aborder la maniŠre dont ils sont aussi v‚cus par les migrants africains. Ensuite, l'auteur met en lumiŠre les nouveaux apprentissages et les conversions identitaires que l'attente peut engendrer, principalement sur la base de recherches men‚es auprŠs de ressortissants de l'Afrique subsaharienne, entre les deux rives du Sahara. Dans un dernier temps, il s'agira d'identifier les ressorts symboliques activ‚s par ces passagers du temps pour redonner sens … leur quˆte et … leur existence. La mesure des temps du transit semble bien illusoire. Si le nombre d'‚tapes s'est accrue au long du trajet, si les temps d'attente se sont allong‚s … chaque escale, la dur‚e objective pass‚e en transit ne renseigne pas pour autant sur l'‚tat d'esprit des migrants ni sur le sens qu'ils peuvent attribuer … cet espace-temps. Les temps du transit, ce sont aussi les temps de l'exploitation des plus pr‚caires par les nationaux ou les populations migrantes mieux install‚es. L'attente dans les villes du Sahara relŠve aussi de l'‚preuve initiatique et c'est la r‚f‚rence aux ‚pop‚es des temps anciens ou aux religions qui permet aux migrants de passage de redonner sens … leur exp‚rience migratoire. Bibliogr., notes, r‚f., r‚s. en anglais et en fran‡ais. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la revue, adapt‚] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Ba;C6 M3 - 390725676 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 840 T1 - Les uvres orientales parmi les sources d'inspiration de la litt‚rature orale ouest-africaine: un 'roman de chevalerie' arabe en traduction bambara A1 - Tamari,Tal Y1 - 2013/// KW - Arabic language KW - Bambara language KW - literature KW - Mali KW - oral literature KW - West Africa RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 214 EP - 254 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.1, p.214-254. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - L'examen de la litt‚rature orale africaine, et particuliŠrement des ‚pop‚es, l‚gendes, contes et g‚n‚alogies, r‚vŠle que plusieurs personnages, s‚quences narratives et jusqu'… certaines figures de style s'inspirent de la litt‚rature arabe. Parmi les uvres arabes dont l'influence a ‚t‚ la plus marquante, on peut citer : le Coran; les recueils de hadith ainsi que d'autres uvres traitant des actes et paroles du ProphŠte Muhammad ; les 'qia al-anbiy' - r‚cits portant sur les prophŠtes d'avant l'islam (prophŠtes h‚braiques ou de la p‚ninsule arabique) ; les contes du Kalla wa-Dimna et du cycle d'Alexandre ainsi que des 'Mille et une nuits'; les 'romans' ou '‚pop‚es' populaires arabes ('sra') ; et la po‚sie pr‚islamique. L'auteur avance l'hypothŠse que la plupart de ces uvres, qui s'inspirent trŠs souvent elles-mˆmes des litt‚ratures plus anciennes (gypte antique, M‚sopotamie, Perse, Inde...), sont parvenues en Afrique occidentale sous forme ‚crite, puis traduites et transmises oralement dans les langues locales. Enfin, un passage du roman de Sayf b. Dh Yazan tel qu'il a ‚t‚ traduit oralement par un lettr‚ de S‚gou pour le cercle de ses amis est pr‚sent‚ en transcription bambara et traduction fran‡ais. Bibliogr., notes, r‚f., r‚s. en anglais et en fran‡ais. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la revue] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Fa;K2 M3 - 391043625 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 842 T1 - Litt‚rature enfantine et de jeunesse en Tanzanie: la contribution de Elieshi Lema A1 - Traore,Flavia Aiello Y1 - 2013/// KW - Swahili language KW - Tanzania KW - women writers KW - youth literature RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 180 EP - 192 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.1, p.180-192. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Cet article est d‚di‚ … la litt‚rature destin‚e aux enfants et aux jeunes en langues nationales, … travers l'exemple du swahili. Depuis les ann‚es 1990 se d‚veloppe en Tanzanie une production consid‚rable en litt‚rature enfantine et de jeunesse ‚crite en swahili, ‚troitement corr‚l‚e aux d‚fis de l'instruction publique et de la langue nationale. L'auteure et ‚ditrice Elieshi Lema y apparaŒt comme une figure marquante avec des livres d‚di‚s aux plus jeunes, qui abordent des questions cruciales, telles que le droit … l'instruction et la discrimination de genre, tout en articulant la cr‚ation litt‚raire autour de l'enfant et de son monde. Lema est auteure/traductrice de 14 titres pour les plus jeunes, hors mis des romans destin‚s aux adolescents et d'autres ouvrages. La curiosit‚ et la recherche identitaires des enfants sont au centre de la collection 'Freshi na Maisha,' destin‚e aux ‚lŠves de la cinquiŠme … la septiŠme ann‚e, articul‚e en quatre volumes: 'Jipende' (Aime-toi], 'Jilinde' [ProtŠges-toi], 'Jijue' [Connais-toi toi-mˆme] et 'Jithamini' [Aies confiance en toi-mˆme]. · travers le v‚cu quotidien de Maisha, l'‚crivaine aborde des thŠmes tels que l'alimentation, l'environnement, l'‚ducation … la sant‚ et la pr‚vention du SIDA. Bibliogr., notes, r‚f., r‚s. en anglais et en fran‡ais. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la revue, adapt‚] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - He;K2 M3 - 391041908 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 860 T1 - Luc de Heusch et l'ethnographie tetela (1952-1954) A1 - Petit,Pierre Y1 - 2013/// KW - academics KW - anthropological research KW - Belgium KW - biography KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - fieldwork KW - Tetela RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 6 EP - 21 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.2, p.6-21. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Luc de Heusch (1927-2012) occupa incontestablement l'avant-scŠne de l'anthropologie en Belgique depuis son recrutement comme charg‚ de cours … l'Universit‚ libre de Bruxelles en 1955 jusqu'… sa retraite en 1992. Contrairement … la majorit‚ des anthropologues, il n'a pas bƒti sa r‚putation sur ses propres enquˆtes ethnographiques, r‚alis‚es en l'occurrence parmi les Tetela du Congo entre 1952 et 1954. D‚‡u par cette exp‚rience, il consacra sa thŠse de doctorat en 1955 au symbolisme de l'inceste royal dans les soci‚t‚s des Grands Lacs. Il y a plusieurs raisons pour cette d‚ception: 1. le site de recherche n'‚tait pas celui qu'il souhaitait. 2. la vie quotidienne au Kasai ‚tait ‚prouvante et ennuyante; 3. Luc de Heusch est mal … l'aise dans le statut ambigu d'ethnographe en situation coloniale; et 4. la soci‚t‚ tetela, trŠs pragmatique, n'avait qu'une "religion r‚duite … sa plus simple expression", incapable de s‚duire le jeune anthropologue qui s'int‚ressait plut“t … un 'orientalisme africain'. AprŠs son retour en Belgique en 1955, il a men‚ l'essentiel de sa carriŠre comme un 'armchair anthropologist'. Les Tetela n'allaient pourtant pas disparaitre … jamais de son champ d'int‚rˆt. Un peu avant sa retraite, il se replongea dans ses anciens carnets pour en tirer plusieurs publications sur les Tetela. Bibliogr., notes, ref., r‚s. en fran‡ais et en anglais. [R‚sum‚ ASC Leiden] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Gj;H0;A2 M3 - 390719099 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 863 T1 - Maar wie snoei die rose in die nag? A1 - De Vries,Abraham H. Y1 - 2013/// KW - short stories (form) KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 127 CY - Kaapstad PB - Human & Rousseau U2 - w10 SN - 0-7981-5774-7 AV - AFRIKA Lit.9860 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 388659084 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 856 T1 - Marchandisation du travail et diff‚renciation sociale en Sella Limba (Sierra Leone) de 1950 … nos jours A1 - PalliŠre,Augustin Y1 - 2013/// KW - agricultural productivity KW - Limba KW - livelihoods KW - market economy KW - Sierra Leone KW - small farms RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 116 EP - 141 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.2, p.116-141 : fig., graf. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Pour r‚pondre … la question si la marchandisation des paysanneries africaines mŠne … une diff‚renciation en classes ‚conomiques et sociales durables, des t‚moignages de paysans ont ‚t‚ collect‚s en Sella Limba (Sierra Leone) de 2007 … 2011. Les Limba, avec environ 450 000 individus et 8 pour cent de la population, repr‚sentent aujourd'hui le troisiŠme groupe ethnique en Sierra Leone. Le sella est l'un des treize dialectes limba, parl‚ dans la r‚gion d'‚tude. Les migrations vers les zones diamantifŠres et le d‚veloppement de cultures … vocation commerciale ont contribu‚ … l'int‚gration croissante des paysanniers … l'‚conomie nationale et mondiale. La marchandisation des rapports sociaux de production et d'‚changes a impliqu‚ le d‚tournement des rapports sociaux 'traditionnels', fond‚s sur l'ant‚riorit‚, et l'‚clatement des grands groupes domestiques en unit‚s de plus petite taille, … l'existence plus pr‚caire. Mais, marginalis‚es par les importations massives … bas prix de riz, ces agricultures manuelles sont rest‚es … trŠs faible niveau de capital. Dans ce contexte, les auteurs montrent comment la faiblesse de la productivit‚ du travail limite les possibilit‚s de diff‚renciation sociale et ‚conomique durables. Les paysans combinent des rapports sociaux autant 'modernes' que 'traditionnels' pour d‚velopper des strat‚gies hybrides qui relŠvent plut“t de la simple survie. Bibliogr., notes, ref., r‚s. en fran‡ais et en anglais. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la revue, adapt‚] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Fp;C2;E5 M3 - 390873993 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 857 T1 - Masques et sorcellerie : deux fa‡ons d'administrer la soci‚t‚ (pays bassari, S‚n‚gal oriental) A1 - Di Muro,Icir Mimina Y1 - 2013/// KW - African religions KW - Bassari (Guinea,Senegal) KW - gender roles KW - masks KW - Senegal KW - spirits KW - witchcraft RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 92 EP - 115 JA - Journal des africanistes: (2013), t.83, fasc.2, p.92-115. VL - 83 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Cet article analyse en quoi consiste la maniŠre diff‚rente d'administrer la soci‚t‚ bassari qu'ont les hommes et les femmes, … travers leurs deux 'canaux' principaux: les masques, et la sorcellerie. Chez les Bassari du S‚n‚gal oriental, la pr‚servation d'un ‚tat d'‚quilibre structural et d'ordre social repose sur l'existence d'une r‚alit‚ cach‚e, omnipr‚sente dans la vie individuelle, sociale, politique, th‚rapeutique et religieuse. L'administration des hommes se base sur la d‚tention des secrets des masques, et celle des femmes, plus discrŠte, se base sur leur affinit‚ particuliŠre avec le monde des esprits. Cette maniŠre de r‚glementer la soci‚t‚ est compl‚mentaire, et pour se r‚aliser elle fait appel … des 'r‚alit‚s' distinctes: celle, visible, des hommes et celle, invisible, associ‚e aux esprits. Les femmes bassari, symboles de f‚condit‚, ‚ternelles m‚diatrices du transcendant et m‚diatrices interg‚n‚rationnelles, ont un rapport privil‚gi‚ avec l'invisible et avec les esprits en g‚n‚ral. Leur pr‚sence pendant les c‚r‚monies et les rites collectifs facilite la diffusion de la force surnaturelle dans le quotidien, grƒce   leur r“le vital en tant que g‚nitrices capables de capturer la force des esprits et de la transformer en ‚nergie indispensable au bonheur de tous. Bibliogr., notes, ref., r‚s. en fran‡ais et en anglais. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la revue, adapt‚] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Fo;H0 M3 - 390869929 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 849 T1 - On visibility and legitimisation of languages: the 'linguistic landscape' in Adaama, Ethiopia A1 - Wolff,H.Ekkehard A1 - Berhanu,Sileshi A1 - Fulea,Getinet Y1 - 2013/// KW - Amharic language KW - English language KW - Ethiopia KW - language policy KW - multilingualism KW - Oromo language KW - universities RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 149 EP - 191 JA - Aethiopica / Asien-Afrika-Institut: (2013), vol.16, p.149-191. VL - 16 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - During 2011-2012, photos of various types of public tri-, bi-, and monolingual sign-boards, advertisement, and notices were taken unsystematically on the campus of Adama Science and Technology University (ASTU) in Adaama City, the biggest urban agglomeration in Oromia Regional State, to study multilingualism and polyglossia in Africa in general, and in Ethiopia in particular. The study uses the framework of the 'linguistic landscape' to analyse language visibility in terms of language legitimisation by peoples' attitudes and language policy. Policy documents include the Education and Training Policy (1994), the Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (1995), the Revised Constitution of Oromia Regional State (2001/2006), and the Higher Education Proclamation (2009). In its regional constitution the Oromo language or 'Afan Oromo' is identified as the working language of Oromio Regional State. Contrary to the off-campus situation, the on-campus situation clearly favours Amharic over Afan Oromo to the extent that the latter is hardly visible at all. This can only be construed as an attempt, conscious or unconscious, to delegitimize Afan Oromo in the prestigious domain of higher education. The paper suggests the use of trilingual signs in the public sphere on ASTU campus. In that case, all three languages Amharic, Afan Oromo, and English would serve vital and important instrumental functions, each of them carrying its own strong symbolism. Bibliogr., noltes, ref., sum. [ASC Leiden abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Dd;K1 M3 - 391022180 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 854 T1 - The apocryphal legitimation of a 'Solomonic' dynasty in the Kbr„ n„g„t: a reappraisal A1 - Piovanelli,Pierluigi Y1 - 2013/// KW - Ethiopia KW - Ethiopian Church KW - Judaism KW - legends KW - religious history KW - religious literature RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 7 EP - 44 JA - Aethiopica / Asien-Afrika-Institut: (2013), vol.16, p.7-44 : tab. VL - 16 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The article presents a re-evaluation of the ideological function of the Kbr„ n„g„t (Kebra Nagast, KN) as an apocryphal production to establish the moral authority of the new 'Solomonic' dynasty founded by Yekuno Amlak (1270-1285). In this regard, the KN can be considered as the 14th-century Ethiopian response to the religious and political propaganda of the 7th-century Syriac 'Apocalypse of pseudo-Methodius' and related literature. The arguments recently made in favour of a 6th-century date for a hypothetical original kernel of the KN are also re-examined and reinterpreted. The mention of the 'glory of David' in the inscription RI 195 II: 24 is not a reference to the Davidic and Solomonic ancestry of the kings of Aksum but part of a biblical citation, Isaiah 22:22-23, here for the first time correctly identified, while the connection between a gold coin of king MDYS and the council of Chalcedon (AD 451) is too speculative to be of any use. The memories of 6th-century Himyaritic wars in south-western South Arabia provided but the point of departure for the elaboration of the traditions to be much later creatively recycled in the KN and which would play a major role in shaping the special Christian identity of Ethiopian society. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract, edited] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Dd;B1 M3 - 391011189 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 852 T1 - The legitimising project: the coronation rite and the written word A1 - Orlowska,Izabela Y1 - 2013/// KW - 1870-1879 KW - enthronement KW - Ethiopia KW - kingship rituals RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 74 EP - 101 JA - Aethiopica / Asien-Afrika-Institut: (2013), vol.16, p.74-101. VL - 16 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The article explores and deciphers symbolism displayed in the acts of the enthronement ceremony of Yoanns IV (18721889), which was drawn from the past and remodelled to form an ideological underpinning for the monarchy and to legitimise Yoanns's imperial project. Yoanns IV was the second of the so-called Neo-Solomonic rulers, who re-established strong imperial power in Ethiopia after the so-called 'Z„m„n„ m„safnt' (Era of the Princes, 1769-1855), known for the rule of the puppet kings in Gond„r manipulated by powerful regional nobles. The article and its argument are based on an Ethiopian chronicle (the D„br„ Brhan llase Chronicle), which offers a detailed description of a series of enthronement rites. Despite the fact that the record of these events is likely to have been adjusted by Ethiopian chroniclers, their writings still point to what they thought should happen during a ritual in order for it to be effective. Consequently, the authors of the chronicle revealed to us the role of ritual in the legitimising project of late 19th-century Ethiopia. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract, edited] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Dd;D2 M3 - 391020897 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 850 T1 - Towards a comprehensive edition of the Arabic-Ethiopic glossary of al-Malik al-Afal: part I: new readings from the first sheet A1 - Bulakh,Maria A1 - Kogan,Leonid Y1 - 2013/// KW - 1300-1399 KW - Arabic language KW - dictionaries KW - Ethiopia KW - Ge'ez language RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 138 EP - 148 JA - Aethiopica / Asien-Afrika-Institut: (2013), vol.16, p.138-148. VL - 16 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The paper presents the preliminary results of a palaeographic and etymological analysis of the first sheet of the al-Malik al-Afals 14th-century ArabicEthiopic Glossary, undertaken by a team of Russian scholars as part of a framework project for the edition and publication of the whole Glossary. The results are compared with the identifications offered recently by Franz-Christoph Muth. For the 34 entries from the first sheet of the Glossary, whose identification in Muths publication is either missing altogether or not sufficiently convincing, new identifications are offered and discussed. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Dd;K1 M3 - 39102213X ER - TY - ADVS ID - 861 T1 - Une feuille dans le vent = Leaf in the wind A1 - Teno,Jean Marie A1 - Ouandi‚,Ernestine Y1 - 2013/// N1 - Engels en Frans gesproken, Engels en Frans ondertiteld KW - Cameroon KW - documentary films (form) KW - national liberation movements KW - personal narratives (form) KW - political history KW - videos (form) RP - NOT IN FILE CY - [Paris] PB - Les films du Raphia U2 - w10 N2 - Reflecting on the perpetuation of history's traumas, the director continues his ongoing project of documenting the impact of colonial and postcolonial politics on the lives of the people in his native Cameroon. In 2004, he met Ernestine Ouandi‚, the daughter of Ernest Ouandi‚, the leader of the independence movement UPC (Union des populations du Cameroun), who was executed by the Ahidjo government in 1971. Ernestine's mother was Ghanaian and she was born in Yaba, Nigeria. She never met her father. In this long interview, illustrated by archival photographs and drawings, the young woman tells him about her miserable childhood, then the quest for the truth about her father, who was rehabilitated in 1991, but in Cameroon people still don't talk about this period in their national history. "Silence will bring us nowhere", Ernestine says, "We don't know were we belong". These are testimonial confessions, given that Ernestine chose to die in 2009. [Abstract reproduced from dvd-video] AV - AFRIKA AVM1607 Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M3 - 389896926 L3 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NE9_NEDwIT0 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 851 T1 - Who should take the credit for the Bible translation works carried out in Eritrea? A1 - Andemariam,Senai W. Y1 - 2013/// KW - Bible KW - Eritrea KW - Kunama language KW - missions KW - Oromo language KW - Sweden KW - Tigrigna language KW - Tigr‚ language KW - translation RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 102 EP - 129 JA - Aethiopica / Asien-Afrika-Institut: (2013), vol.16, p.102-129. VL - 16 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This article highlights the remarkable contributions of native workers in the translation, or completion of the translation, of the Bible into four languages in Eritrea: Oromo, Tgre, Tgr¤¤a and Kunama. These achievements by the Swedish Evangelical Mission (SEM) were carried out through the foreign and native workers it engaged for more than a century, i.e. from the early 1880s until the late 1980s. Attribution of the credit of the translation of the Bible into these Eritreo-Ethiopian languages to SEM missionaries seems naturally to make sense given the high academic and scriptural levels that these missionaries possessed. However, the speed with which the poor, uneducated native workers in Eritrea adopted the world of the foreign workers was not taken into account. The author shows that in some cases the foreign workers took credit for translations they did not do predominantly or not at all, a fact that drives one to question their sincerity and the motive with which they approached the task. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [ASC Leiden abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Dh;B1 M3 - 391021222 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 864 T1 - Zanzibar investment report : report on private investments in Zanzibar Y1 - 2013/// N1 - Met noten, samenvatting KW - employment KW - foreign investments KW - investments KW - Tanzania KW - Zanzibar RP - NOT IN FILE EP - XX, 58 CY - [Zanzibar] PB - Office of Chief Government Statistician U2 - w10 AV - AFRIKA A12010 Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M3 - 387387692 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 869 T1 - African Institute for Capacity Development (AICAD) : strategic plan 2012-2017 Y1 - 2012/// KW - Africa KW - capacity building KW - community development KW - development planning KW - social development RP - NOT IN FILE CY - Juja, Nairobi PB - African Institute for Capacity Development U1 - Free access. U2 - w10 AV - Elektronisch document Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M3 - 390672327 L3 - http://www.aicad-taku.org/sites/default/files/AICAD%20Strategic%20Plan% 20-%202012-17.pdf ER - TY - BOOK ID - 871 T1 - Bundu : Sowei headpieces of the Sande society of West Africa : the Imperato family collection A1 - Imperato,Gavin H. A1 - Imperato,Pascal James Y1 - 2012/// N1 - This publication accompanies an exhibition held at the QCC Art Gallery, The City University of New York, Bayside, New York, 2012 Bibliogr.: p. 171-176 KW - exhibition catalogues (form) KW - girls' initiation KW - historical sources KW - Liberia KW - masks KW - masquerades KW - Mende KW - secret societies KW - Sierra Leone KW - Vai KW - women RP - NOT IN FILE EP - XXI, 177 CY - Bayside PB - Queensborough Community College; Kilima House Publishers [etc.] U2 - w10 N2 - Contents: Foreword (William C. Siegmann); Preface (Faustino Quintanilla); Introduction (Leonard Kahan). Part I: Historical documentation of the Sande Society: [1]. Accounts of the Portuguese: Antonio Fernandes, Pedro da Sintra, Duarte Pacheco Pereira, Alvise da Cadamosto, Alvaro Velho; [2]. Overview of early European descriptions of the Sande Society: general comments: Valentim Fernandes, Andr‚ Alvares d'Almada, Baltasar Barreira; [3]. Seventeenth and eighteenth century descriptions of the Sande Society: Olfert Dapper and John Barbot, John Matthews, Thomas Masterman Winterbottom M.D.; [4]. Evidence of absence or absence of evidence concerning Sande Society masks at the end of the eighteenth century; [5]. Nineteenth century Christian missionary encounters: George Thompson, Joseph May, C.F. Schlenker, United Brethren in Christ missionaries, The "1869" Prince Momolu Massaquoi mask; [6]. Comments of some nineteenth century travelers into the interior of Sierra Leone; [7]. The first documentation of helmet mask use in Sande Society ceremonies in Liberia and Sierra Leone: Johann Bttikofer, Thomas Joshua Alldridge, Harry Hamilton Johnston, Alphonso Sylvester Lisk-Carew; [8]. Other observations in the early decades of the twentieth century: Swiss travelers and collectors, Northcote Thomas, Frederick William Hugh Migeod, T.W. Butt-Thompson, Milton Augustus Margai, Kenneth L. Little, Guy Massie-Taylor. Part II: Sande through the postmodern lens. Part III: Sande in the new millennium. Part IV: The Sande Society: power, beauty, and female agency: overview of the Sande Society; Sande initiation initiation and circumcision; Sande Society organization; Sande masks; The sculpting of masks; Sande masquerades. Part V: The Sowei headpiece : invariance and innovation: Hairstyles; Neck rings; Janus representations; Birds and snakes; Aquatic creatures; Amulets and talismans; Flaps; Sculpted horns; Prestige symbols; Cooking pots; Cowrie shells; Aesthetics; Gonde and Gongoli masks; The naming of masks; Sande medicine heads. Part VI: The Humoi, Gongoli, Gbetu, and Njagba masquerades, and the Poro Tasso figure: The Humoi Society masquerade; The Gongoli masquerade; The Gbetu masquerade; The Njagba masquerade; The Poro Tasso figure. Part VII: Catalogue of headpieces SN - 1-936658-10-0 AV - AFRIKA A12009 Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M3 - 385928769 ER - TY - ADVS ID - 868 T1 - Du sable au goudron A1 - Moussi‚,Lucile A1 - Salem,Abderrahmne A. Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Hassaniya (dialectisch arabisch) gesproken, Frans ondertiteld KW - documentary films (form) KW - Mauritania KW - modernization KW - road transport KW - roads KW - travel KW - videos (form) RP - NOT IN FILE CY - [Lussas] PB - Doc Net films [etc.] U2 - w10 T3 - Afrique en docs, LumiŠre d'Afrique N2 - Indiqu‚ sur la jaquette : La Mauritanie, pays d‚sertique … 80 pour cent, a fait de ses dunes un obstacle pour tous ceux qui souhaitaient traverser le pays spontan‚ment. Ce qui a ‚t‚ le verrou d'une culture immuable vient de sauter. Depuis novembre 2005, le sable a ‚t‚ transperc‚ par le goudron pour relier les deux principales villes du pays : Nouakchott, la capitale et 470 km plus au nord Nouadhibou, poumon ‚conomique. Les cine stes font le voyage le long de cette route … la rencontre de ses habitants et de ses passagers. D‚part Nouakchott - Arriv‚e Nouadhibou. Un soir chez un pˆcheur, la veille avec un commer‡ant, le lendemain avec un migrant. Aujourd'hui, les influences issues de la modernit‚ courent sur l'asphalte. Le paysage mauritanien va changer. La question est de savoir comment vont r‚agir ceux qui sont en premiŠre ligne derriŠre la vanne. Quel est le risque de cette ouverture ? AV - AFRIKA AVM1604 Y2 - 2015/03/03/ M3 - 391014277 L3 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pOsvNhAld9o ER - TY - ADVS ID - 870 T1 - Finding Mercy A1 - Paterson,Robyn Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Engels gesproken KW - documentary films (form) KW - race relations KW - social history KW - videos (form) KW - Zimbabwe RP - NOT IN FILE CY - [Auckland] PB - A Spacific Films Production U2 - w10 N2 - At the age of eight, filmmaker Robyn Paterson greeted Comrade Robert Mugabe with flowers as he stepped from a plane at a Zimbabwe air-force base. She and her best friend, Mercy, were 'poster children' of the new Zimbabwe. Robyn as pale skinned as Mercy was dark, the girls were a symbol that all was well in the independent nation. But it was not. Two decades later, Zimbabwe has been traumatized by dictatorship and the country is on the verge of economic collapse. Paterson's family left for New Zealand years ago, but the filmmaker returns and begins a high-risk ground search across Zimbabwe - desperate to know what has happened to her friend. The history of Zimbabwe unfolds through Paterson's discoveries and encounters. [Abstract reproduced from dvd-video] AV - AFRIKA AVM1603 Y2 - 2015/03/03/ M3 - 389897256 L3 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z7J85uxTquU ER - TY - BOOK ID - 872 T1 - The political economy of development in Kenya A1 - Hope,Kempe Ronald Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Met bibliogr., index KW - corruption KW - decentralization KW - economic development KW - economic policy KW - informal sector KW - Kenya KW - political economy KW - urbanization RP - NOT IN FILE EP - XIX, 282 CY - London PB - Continuum U2 - w10 SN - 1-441-19121-6 AV - AFRIKA 48083 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 337958793 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 874 T1 - Alfabet van die voels A1 - Naud‚,S.J. Y1 - 2011/// KW - short stories (form) KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 236 CY - Kaapstad PB - Umuzi U2 - w10 AV - AFRIKA Lit.9852 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 341678937 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 873 T1 - Basankusu testimonies A1 - Korse,Piet Y1 - 2011/// N1 - Met index KW - biographies (form) KW - Catholic Church KW - clergy KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - missions KW - personal narratives (form) RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 270 CY - Oosterbeek PB - Korse U2 - w10 AV - AFRIKA A11959 Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M3 - 362742073 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 875 T1 - The development of capitalism in Africa A1 - Sender,John A1 - Smith,Sheila Y1 - 2011/// N1 - Oorspr. uitg.: 1986 Bibliogr.: p. 134-158. - Met index, noten KW - capitalism KW - economic history KW - labour KW - Subsaharan Africa KW - trade policy KW - wages RP - NOT IN FILE EP - XI, 177 CY - London [etc.] PB - Methuen U2 - w10 T3 - Routledge library editions, Development ; 97 SN - 978-0-415-60196-2 AV - AFRIKA 48133 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 328631817 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 879 T1 - Argobba passives : an HPSG account A1 - Amare,Getahun Y1 - 2010/// KW - Argobba language KW - Ethiopia KW - linguistics RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 1 EP - 29 JA - Journal of Ethiopian Studies: (2010), vol.43, p.1-29 : tab. VL - 43 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This paper describes and analyses passive constructions in Argobba, one of the endangered languages of Ethiopia. The analysis is framed in Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG). The introductory section offers brief information about the Argobba people and language as well as about HPSG theory. In the next section follow different types of passive construction, after which verbs with a similar morphology, such as reflexives and mediopassives, are also discussed. This is followed by a presentation of passivization in relation to morphological causative verbs. It is concluded that passive constructions in Argobba can be handled better by HPSG than by derivational theories, although some aspects of the possessive passive may present a challenge for non-derivational theories like HPSG. Bibliogr., notes, ref. [ASC Leiden abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Dd;K1 M3 - 389929506 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 880 T1 - Customary law ascertained / Manfred O. Hinz Vol. 1: The customary law of the Owambo, Kavango and Caprivi Communities of Namibia A1 - Hinz,Manfred O. A1 - Namwoonde,Ndateelela Emilia Y1 - 2010/// N1 - Met bijl., noten KW - customary law KW - Fwe KW - Kavango KW - Mashi (Angola,Namibia,Zambia) KW - Namibia KW - Ovambo KW - Subiya KW - Yeyi RP - NOT IN FILE EP - XII, 566 CY - Windhoek PB - Namibia Scientific Society U2 - w10 SN - 978-99916-4096-9 (Namibia) AV - AFRIKA 47067.1 Y2 - 2015/02/03/ M3 - 337706743 ER - TY - ADVS ID - 878 T1 - L'ombre des marabouts A1 - N'diaye,Cheikh Y1 - 2010/// N1 - Frans en Wolof gesproken, Frans ondertiteld KW - documentary films (form) KW - Muslim brotherhoods KW - Senegal KW - society KW - ulema KW - videos (form) RP - NOT IN FILE CY - Lussas [etc.] PB - Doc Net [etc.] U2 - w10 T3 - Afrique en docs, LumiŠre d'Afrique N2 - Au S‚n‚gal, la figure des marabouts est omnipr‚sente. Dans les taxis, dans les rues, … l'int‚rieur des maisons, des portraits d'hommes encadr‚s avec un grand soin semblent veiller sur leurs fidŠles. Parmi les confr‚ries maraboutiques, les confr‚ries Tidjane et Mouride sont les plus importantes. Elles possŠdent un grand pouvoir sur les masses paysannes qui forment l'‚crasante majorit‚ de la population. Chacune d'elles compte prŠs de trois millions de fidŠles. Au-del… de laspect spirituel, l'influence de ces deux confr‚ries se manifeste … l'‚chelle politique, ‚conomique et sociale. · travers les portraits d'un paysan et d'un coiffeur adeptes de la confr‚rie maraboutique mouride, cr‚‚e par Cheikh Ahmadou Bamba, ainsi que celui d'un journaliste, le film interroge le d‚veloppement des confr‚ries maraboutiques dans la soci‚t‚ s‚n‚galaise depuis la colonisation fran‡aise. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la dvd-video] AV - AFRIKA AVM1606 Y2 - 2015/03/03/ M3 - 391013491 L3 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OHfzFYwbjPY ER - TY - ADVS ID - 877 T1 - Les larmes de l'‚migration A1 - Diago,Alassane Y1 - 2010/// N1 - Fulani gesproken, Frans ondertiteld KW - documentary films (form) KW - emigration KW - family KW - poverty KW - Senegal KW - videos (form) RP - NOT IN FILE CY - [Lussas] PB - DocNet U2 - w10 T3 - Afrique en docs, LumiŠre d'Afrique N2 - Le cin‚aste raconte l'histoire de sa mŠre qui attend son mari, parti du S‚n‚gal il y a plus de 20 ans. C'est aussi l'histoire de sa sur qui, aujourd'hui, attend son mari parti il y a cinq ans et celle de sa niŠce qui elle non plus ne connaŒt pas son pŠre. Avec son cam‚ra, le cin‚aste repart, aprŠs deux ans d'absence, dans sa communaut‚ … Agnam Lidoub‚, un village du Fouta s‚n‚galais, pour comprendre comment et pourquoi sa mŠre a pass‚ toutes ces longues ann‚es … attendre. [R‚sum‚ extrait de la dvd-video] AV - AFRIKA AVM1605 Y2 - 2015/03/03/ M3 - 391013939 L3 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kv0sFTOjGJY ER - TY - JOUR ID - 876 T1 - MSS 306 or Ras T„f„r's Fetha N„g„st A1 - Mesfin Haile,Getahun Y1 - 2010/// KW - 1900-1949 KW - Amharic language KW - Ethiopia KW - Ge'ez language KW - manuscripts RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 75 EP - 92 JA - Journal of Ethiopian Studies: (2010), vol.43, p.75-92 : foto's. VL - 43 U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - In 2005, the Africana Division of the Main Library at Michigan State University acquired an Ethiopian manuscript of 354 folios and associated documents written in Amharic and Ge'ez (or Ethiopic). It was found to be one of the original copies (and perhaps the only extant one) of the first Amharic translation of the Fetha N„g„st (FN), or 'Law of the Kings', in the 20th century. It is probably the largest self-contained volume of an FN translation ever to be written on parchment or vellum. The manuscript was commissioned by Ras T„f„r (the later Haile Sellassie I), presumably on behalf of the Ethiopian government. Before the introduction of modern law in the 1930s, the FN was widely used in Ethiopia as the main source of jurisprudential authority, both secular and religious. Notwithstanding its pervasive influence on culture, philosophy and daily life, the FN has long remained without a translation into the more accessible Amharic. A likely reason for this is that it is in part a religious docuement and the language of Ge'ez remained until recently the preferred language of ecclesiastical discourse and writing. It is suggested that the translation into Amharic was a component of the program of reform and modernization the government embarked upon at the beginning of the 20th century. Bibliogr., notes, ref. [ASC Leiden abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M1 - Dd;F1 M3 - 391025104 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 881 T1 - Les Coptes en politique ‚gyptienne : le r“le de Makram Ebeid dans le mouvement national A1 - Al Feqi,Moustapha A1 - Mounib,Hanan Y1 - 2007/// N1 - Met noten Vert. van: al-Aqb f al-siysah al-Miryah : Makram Ubayd wa-dawruhu f al-arakah al-waanyah. - Dr al-Shurq, 1988. KW - 1890-1899 KW - 1900-1949 KW - Copts KW - Egypt KW - nationalism KW - political history RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 184 CY - Paris [etc.] PB - [L'Harmattan [etc.] U2 - w10 T3 - Comprendre le Moyen-Orient SN - 978-2-296-03513-3 AV - AFRIKA 48314 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 31297650X ER - TY - BOOK ID - 882 T1 - Pratiques et attitudes linguistiques dans l'Afrique d'aujourd'hui : le cas du S‚n‚gal A1 - Mbaya,Maweja Y1 - 2005/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 210-220. - Met index KW - African languages KW - language policy KW - language usage KW - Senegal KW - sociolinguistics RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 237 CY - Muenchen PB - LINCOM Europa U2 - w10 T3 - LINCOM studies in sociolinguistics ; 4 SN - 3-89586-830-2 AV - AFRIKA 48076 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 275351017 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 884 T1 - The dramatic history of the Congo as painted by Tshibumba Kanda Matulu A1 - Kanda Matulu,Tshibumba A1 - Faber,Paul A1 - Poysden,M. Y1 - 2004/// N1 - Uitg. ter begeleiding van de tentoonstelling gehouden van 14 mei tot 3 oktober 2004 in het Tropenmuseum te Amsterdam Publ. on the occasion of the exhibition of the same name at Tropenmuseum, Amsterdam, held from 14-5-2004 up to 3-10-2004 Includes lit.refs Met lit. opg KW - colonial history KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - exhibition catalogues (form) KW - painting KW - political history RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 46 CY - Amsterdam PB - Kit Publishers U2 - w10 SN - 90-6832-191-9 AV - AFRIKA A12003 Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M3 - 26578591X ER - TY - BOOK ID - 883 T1 - The pedagogy of empowerment : community schools as a social movement in Egypt A1 - Zaalouk,Malak Y1 - 2004/// N1 - Met index, noten KW - child development KW - community education KW - educational anthropology KW - educational reform KW - Egypt KW - empowerment KW - schools RP - NOT IN FILE EP - XIII, 196 CY - Cairo [etc.] PB - American University in Cairo Press U2 - w10 SN - 977-424-867-8 AV - AFRIKA 48075 Y2 - 2015/06/03/ M3 - 310054850 ER - TY - ADVS ID - 885 T1 - Mama Benz & de smaak van geld A1 - Junger,Karin A1 - Hammen,Wessel van der A1 - Cobos,Carmen Y1 - 2002/// N1 - Frans en Nederlands gesproken, met Engels en Nederlandse ondertiteling Een Ryninks Films prod. in co-prod. met IKON en Wereldomroep TV KW - Burkina Faso KW - documentary films (form) KW - Dutch KW - textiles KW - trade KW - videos (form) KW - women traders RP - NOT IN FILE CY - [Hilversum] PB - IKON [uitz.] U2 - w10 T3 - Werelden ; 04-09-2002 N2 - Sinds het begin van de twintigste eeuw is de Nederlandse firma Vlisco dominant aanwezig op de West-Afrikaanse stoffenmarkt. Documentaire over de pogingen van deze firma om nu ook in Burkina Faso de markt te domineren, over de relatie tussen Afrikaanse marktvrouwen en Nederlandse zakenmannen. De titel is ontleend aan de bijnaam van sommigen van deze vrouwen, namelijk 'Mama Benz': rijke vrouwen die in een Mercedes rijden en gespecialiseerd zijn in de verkoop van stoffen van hoge kwaliteit aan een kleine groep welgestelde Afrikaanse vrouwen die zich deze luxe kan permitteren De documentaire volgt een jonge ambitieuze verkoopmanager van Vlisco, een Nederlandse firma die actief aanwezig is op de Afrikaanse stoffenmarkt, enerzijds en een al even jonge en ambitieuze stoffenverkoopster in Burkina Faso anderzijds. Vlisco is tot dan toe nog niet actief in dit land. De verkoopmanager probeert deze verkoopster enthousiast te krijgen voor de handel om vervolgens, samen met haar, ook andere stoffenverkoopsters over de streep te kunnen trekken. Hij ervaart daarbij veel meer weerstand dan hij had verwacht. Uit alles blijkt dat er een wereld van verschil is tussen zakendoen in Nederland en de Afrikaanse manier van handel drijven. [Samenvatting ontleend aan dvd-video] AV - AFRIKA AVM403 Y2 - 2004/05/07/ M1 - (662.5);086.8;301.185.12(=1.492);380:677.06;381.2-055.2;791.43-92;Oa M3 - 240715160 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 826 T1 - The quest for regional integration in the East African Community The quest for regional integration in the East African Community A1 - Drummond,Paulo A1 - Wajid,S.Kal A1 - Williams,Oral Y1 - -32676/// N1 - Met bibliogr., index, noten KW - banking KW - East Africa KW - East African Community KW - economic integration KW - monetary policy RP - NOT IN FILE EP - IV, 302 CY - Washington PB - International Monetary Fund U2 - w10 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This book takes stock of key developments in East African Community (EAC) integration and sketches an agenda for reforms that could foster further integration. Although various factors determine the integration, the book focuses on macroeconomic and financial aspects. Contents: 1 Overview (Paulo Drummond, S. Kal Wajid, and Oral Williams); 2 Sustaining growth in the East African Community (Catherine McAuliffe, Sweta C. Saxena, and Masafumi Yabara); 3 Economic convergence to support the East African Monetary Union (Nabil Ben Ltaifa, Masafumi Yabara, and Oral Williams); 4 The fiscal policy challenges of monetary union in East Africa (Sanjeev Gupta and Jimmy McHugh); 5 Implications of monetary union for national fiscal institutions in East Africa (Richard Hughes); 6 Building a framework to harmonize monetary policy (Armando Morales); 7 How strong is the monetary transmission mechanism in the East African Community? (Hamid R. Davoodi, Shiv Dixit, and Gabor Pinter); 8 Exchange rate arrangements in the transition to East African Monetary Union (Christopher S. Adam, Pantaleo Kessy, Camillus Kombe and Stephen A. O'Connell); 9 Financial sector stability: a regional approach (Mary Zephirin and S. Kal Wajid); 10 Cross-country financial linkages and implications for financial sector supervision (Etibar Jafarov); 11 Financial integration ahead of East African Monetary Union (Masafumi Yabara); 12 Themes and lessons from the financial sector assessment programs (S. Kal Wajid). [ASC Leiden abstract] SN - 1-484-36441-4 AV - AFRIKA 48456 Y2 - 2015/05/03/ M3 - 385916604 ER -