TY - JOUR ID - 3003 T1 - "We are all Zanzibari!": identity formation and political reconciliation in Zanzibar A1 - Moss,Sigrun Marie A1 - Tronvoll,Kjetil Y1 - 2015/// KW - 2009 KW - 2010 KW - conflict resolution KW - group identity KW - political conflicts KW - Tanzania KW - Zanzibar RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 91 EP - 109 JA - Journal of Eastern African Studies: (2015), vol.9, no.1, p.91-109. VL - 9 IS - 1 U2 - w37 N2 - Zanzibari social relations were long characterised by disruption and antagonism around election time, between followers of the incumbent Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) and opposition party Civic United Front (CUF). In November 2009, with a top-level political meeting between the leaders of CUF and CCM, this started to change. Based on field interviews and observations, this article argues that Zanzibari politics over the period from July 2009 to November 2010 moved from a hostile and polarised political environment, via a limbo period, to a widely supported reconciliation process, and that over these three phases, intergroup relations changed. Using social identity theory, the authors argue that the shared Zanzibari identity increased in salience, and intergroup animosity decreased, a process likened to the social psychological dual recategorisation. Second, reasons for this change in intergroup relations are discussed, comparing this recent process to former failed peace processes, stressing shared goals, intergroup communalities, leadership dialogue and cooperation, and focus on the superordinate identity. The material demonstrates that elite-led political discourse can increase or decrease political tension and thus initiate social identity transformation. The authors argue that this process further created room for the peaceful 2010 elections and the establishment of the current Zanzibar Government of National Unity. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - He;D2 M3 - 387210881 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2014.985357 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2981 T1 - A call to learning focus in East Africa : Uwezo's measurement of learning in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda A1 - Mugo,John Kabutha Y1 - 2015/// KW - East Africa KW - education KW - educational quality KW - literacy RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 48 EP - 66 JA - Africa Education Review: (2015), vol.12, no.1, p.48-66 ; graf., tab. VL - 12 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - From the late 1990s, education in East Africa started to be appraised on the basis of enrolment. The universalisation of primary education that started in Uganda in 1997 and peaked in Tanzania in 2002, as well as in Kenya in 2003 was politicised as the epitome of education reform. Yet, alternative voices called for consideration of improving quality and looking beyond numbers. Uwezo, an East African initiative, aims at contributing to the focus on learning outcomes for children aged 6 to 16 years in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda and operates on a theory of change that envisions large-scale learning assessment. Evidence is viewed as public utility in which citizens participate as both actors and consumers, and build bottom-up pressure to improve education quality. This article situates Uwezo's assessment in context of education reform in East Africa and presents succinct discussion of the evidence on learning competences generated between 2009 and 2012. The article concludes that learning outcomes are low and demands extensive efforts and multiple solutions from both within and outside of the schooling systems in changing the way schools work towards improved outcomes. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract, edited] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M3 - 395122988 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2015.1036564 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3002 T1 - A religious revolution? : print media, sexuality, and religious discourse in Uganda A1 - Bompani,Barbara A1 - Terreni Brown,S. Y1 - 2015/// KW - attitudes KW - homosexuality KW - Pentecostalism KW - press KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 110 EP - 126 JA - Journal of Eastern African Studies: (2015), vol.9, no.1, p.110-126. VL - 9 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Recently, Uganda has made international headlines for the controversial Anti-homosexuality Bill and for a set of tight measures that have limited the freedom of sexual minorities. This article argues that Uganda's growth of Pentecostal-charismatic churches (PCCs) is playing a major role in influencing and defining the Ugandan public sphere, including (but not limited to) the ways in which sex and sexuality are conceptualized by and within Uganda's print media. This article suggests that the socially conservative nature of PCCs is highly influential in shaping the way print media write about sex and sexuality. This is because Pentecostal-charismatic (PC) constituencies constitute a considerable numerical market that print media cannot ignore. Second, PCs actively work toward influencing and shaping public policies, politics, and public spaces, like newspapers, that discuss and address public morality and decency in the country. As this article will show, within a highly 'Pentecostalized' public sphere, alternative public discourses on sexuality are not allowed. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Hf;B1;C1 M3 - 38721089X L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2014.987507 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2985 T1 - Al-Shabaab in transition : personalities behind the insurgency A1 - Roble,Muhyadin Ahmed Y1 - 2015/// N1 - Omslagtitel KW - Islamic movements KW - leadership KW - Somalia KW - terrorism RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 22 CY - Washington, DC PB - The Jamestown Foundation U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available T3 - Militant leadership monitor, Special report N2 - This Quarterly Special Report (QRS) begins with a strategic overview of al-Shabaab and developments within the organization over 2014-2015, including the loss of its territory and leadership, by Muhyadin Ahmed Roble. Other articles: Shaykh Ahmad Umar takes the helm of al-Shabaab (Sunguta West); Al-Shabaab to face different direction after appointment of new leader (Sunguta West); A post-mortem analysis of Mukhtar Robow 'Abu Mansur,' the former spokesman of al-Shabaab (Muhyadin Ahmed Roble); Al-Shabaab second most powerful leader Ahmed Abdiqadir Abdullahi 'Isku Dhuq': a post-mortem analysis (Muhyadin Ahmed Roble); The 'Scandinavian fighter' in al-Shabaab: Fu'ad Muhammad Khalaf (Dario Cristiani); Bringing Jihad to Kenya: a profile of al-Shabaab's Ikrima al-Muhajir (Andrew McGregor); Islamist radicalization: a new challenge for Kenya (Sunguta West); Al-Shabaab exploits Kenyan crackdown to recruit Muslim youth (Muhyadin Ahmed Roble); Timeline (Kathryn Basinsky). [ASC Leiden abstract] AV - AFRIKA Hc8196 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 393859088 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2988 T1 - An assessment of Botswana's electoral management body to deliver fair elections A1 - Mogalakwe,Monageng Y1 - 2015/// KW - Botswana KW - democracy KW - election management bodies KW - elections RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 105 EP - 120 JA - Journal of Contemporary African Studies: (2015), vol.33, no.1, p.105-120. VL - 33 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Botswana has regularly held general elections since 1965 and in October 2014 held her 11th general election. All these elections have so far been won by the ruling party. The regularity of elections in Botswana has persuaded some observers to present Botswana as an exemplar of democracy and good governance in Africa. This perception is reinforced by the formal existence of an electoral management body, the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC), whose mandate is to ensure that elections are conducted efficiently, properly, freely and fairly. Although the Constitution enjoins the IEC to ensure that elections are conducted fairly, this article reveals that, in effect, the IEC has neither the authority nor the power to level the electoral playing field, and ensure that elections are also fair, in addition to being conducted efficiently, properly and freely. This inability by Botswana's electoral management body to ensure that elections are conducted fairly emanates from the narrow legal and political framework within which the IEC operates, and exposes the weaknesses of Botswana's much vaunted democracy. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M1 - Kc;D2 M3 - 392837048 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02589001.2015.1021210 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2999 T1 - Another civil war in South Sudan: the failure of Guerrilla Government? A1 - Rolandsen,Oeystein H. Y1 - 2015/// KW - 2013 KW - civil wars KW - political conflicts KW - South Sudan RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 163 EP - 174 JA - Journal of Eastern African Studies: (2015), vol.9, no.1, p.163-174. VL - 9 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Popular explanations for the outbreak of a new civil war in South Sudan have centred on ethnic factors and leadership personalities. This article demonstrates that the conflict is rooted in deep cleavages within the ruling political party, the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM). When internal tensions came to a head in late 2013, a combination of neopatrimonial politics, a weak state structure and legacies of violence from the previous civil war allowed this to escalate into a full-scale armed conflict. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Di;D2 M3 - 38721092X L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2014.993210 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2993 T1 - Challenges in donor-NPO relationships in the context of corporate social investment A1 - Dyk,Louise van A1 - Fourie,Lynnette Y1 - 2015/// KW - aid agencies KW - civil society KW - NGO KW - relations KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 108 EP - 130 JA - Communicatio: (2015), vol.41, no.1, p.108-130 : fig. VL - 41 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The purpose of this article is to highlight challenges in the relationship between corporate donors and recipient non-profit organisations (NPOs) within the context of corporate social investment (CSI) in South Africa and to link the relational challenges to problems NPOs face in general. It is theoretically argued that CSI forms an important part of sustainable development and that NPOs, in turn, form an integral part of many organisations' social investment. The challenges faced by them need addressing for the sake of NPOs, donors and society as a whole. It was found that although the stakeholder relationship generally shows both positive and negative perceptions of the parties involved, the challenges that exist can be traced to challenges in the everyday functioning of NPOs, including resource limitations and dependence; staffing problems; and strategy, management and environmental challenges. These challenges facing NPOs manifest in their relationship with donors and can be seen in the power imbalance in the relationship that favours donors, the lack of transparency by NPOs, divergent views on commitment, the questioned competence of NPOs, time constraints in the execution of activities, a perceived incomprehension by NPOs of the realities of the business world, and an unwillingness on the part of donors to allow NPOs some decision-making power. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M1 - Kf;E1 M3 - 39276685X L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02500167.2015.1022563 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2976 T1 - Conceptualising a framework for inclusive, fair and robust multiparty democracy in Africa : the constitutionalisation of the rights of politcial parties A1 - Fombad,Charles Manga Y1 - 2015/// N1 - Notes, ref., sum KW - Africa KW - constitutionalism KW - constitutions KW - political parties RP - NOT IN FILE JA - Verfassung und Recht in šbersee: (2015), Jg.48, Quart.1, S.3-27. VL - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Democracy flourishes best where free and vibrant political parties are permitted to openly compete for political power. The conditions must be such that the party in power will not be able to manipulate the rules in order to reduce the competitive pressures from other parties and entrench itself in power. The expansion of political rights in Africa in the 1990s which saw the re-introduction of multi-partyism was supposed to have ushered in a new era of ompetitive politics that many thought would relegate the one-party system to the dustbin of history. This does not appear to have happened. This paper considers why this is the case and what can be done to reverse the situation. This paper starts by briefly reviewing the evolution of the rights of political parties in Africa from independence to the 1990s. The paper then examines the changes that have taken place since the present wave of constitutional reforms started in the 1990s to see to what extent these provide a firm basis for the establishment of a free and fair competitive political system. It is shown that in most African countries, multipartyism as now practised, has progressively led to the replacement of the one-party system with the dominant party system in which the latter under the charade of democracy have continued to perpetuate all the authoritarian practices of the former. The paper argues that the constitution-builders did not adequately learn from the mistakes of the pre-1990 era. It suggests a number of elements designed to entrench the constitutional rights of political parties to facilitate meaningful, genuine, and effective competition that could substantially reduce the scope for incumbent parties manipulating the political system in order to entrench themselves or their leaders in power. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M3 - 395477174 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2998 T1 - Debating ICT policy first principles for the Global South : the case of South Africa A1 - Duncan,Jane Y1 - 2015/// KW - access to information KW - government policy KW - information technology KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 1 EP - 21 JA - Communicatio: (2015), vol.41, no.1, p.1-21. VL - 41 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This article builds on the work of Robin Mansell and civil society inputs to the World Summit on the Information Society, to propose a set of first principles for ICT policy-making for the global South. It draws on the case of South Africa, which has experienced a troubled path towards convergence of its media and telecommunications sectors into one ICT sector. Shying away from the realities of convergence will not help countries in the global South, such as South Africa, to confront challenges of ICT adoption and usage, such as the very real and present danger of ICTs reproducing or even reinforcing existing informational and communications inequalities. In fact, this article argues that policy is needed to ensure that the benefits of ICTs are generalised across society. However, in the absence of radical approaches to ICT policy-making, these developments risk becoming under-regulated or even unregulated, leaving them to the vagaries of the market. If policies are developed, they may be laundered from other contexts that do not speak to the informational and communications challenges of countries like South Africa. This article argues for democratic alternatives to the information society narrative that underpins so much ICT policy-making in the global South, and that promotes market-led, modernist, deterministic approaches to ICT development. Bibliogr., notes, sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Kf;A4 M3 - 392766809 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02500167.2015.1020821 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2979 T1 - Do learning and teaching materials influence learning outcomes amidst high enrolments? : lessons from Uganda's universal primary education A1 - Busingye,Janice Desire A1 - Najjuma,Rovincer Y1 - 2015/// KW - academic achievement KW - primary education KW - textbooks KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 109 EP - 126 JA - Africa Education Review: (2015), vol.12, no.1, p.109-126 : tab. VL - 12 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Education systems in third world countries are grappling with high enrolments of children in schools, amidst dwindling resources. In this article, the authors question whether learning/teaching materials influence learning outcomes in a context where policy is more concerned about enrolment than quality of service. This article is drawn from data collected by UWEZO Uganda in a nationwide household education survey across eighty Ugandan districts in 2011. It focuses on children from sixteen districts, across four regions in Uganda, attending primary level three under Universal primary education. The findings reveal that, although learning and teaching resources are distributed and made available to learners and teachers, they have minimal influence on learning outcomes of learners in both Mathematics and English. Educators and policy makers should therefore deeply engage with the diverse nature of learning and teaching materials in poorly-resourced schools if learning outcomes are to be improved. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M3 - 395123011 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2015.1036572 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2983 T1 - Does family background matter for learning in East Africa? A1 - Jones,Sam A1 - Schipper,Youdi Y1 - 2015/// KW - academic achievement KW - East Africa KW - education KW - inequality KW - literacy RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 7 EP - 27 JA - Africa Education Review: (2015), vol.12, no.1, p.7-27 : graf., tab. VL - 12 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The extent to which differences in family background characteristics explain differences in learning outcomes between children captures the extent of equality in educational opportunities. This study uses large-scale data on literacy and numeracy outcomes for children of school age across East Africa (Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda) to investigate the contribution of family background to learning differences. The authors find that learning differences between children from less-advantaged households and those from more-advantaged households equals around one year or more of effective learning on average. Even so, family background does not fully explain why children of school starting age display large differences in learning between countries. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M3 - 395122961 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2015.1036540 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2982 T1 - Economic shocks and children's dropout from primary school : implications for education policy in Ethiopia A1 - Woldehanna,Tassew A1 - Hagos,Adiam Y1 - 2015/// KW - dropouts KW - economic recession KW - Ethiopia KW - primary education RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 28 EP - 47 JA - Africa Education Review: (2015), vol.12, no.1, p.28-47 : tab. VL - 12 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This paper investigates the impact of idiosyncratic and covariate economic shocks, on the likelihood of children dropping out of primary school in Ethiopia. In this endeavour, an Accelerated Failure Time Hazard model was estimated using data from the Young Lives study of childhood poverty. The estimated results indicate that both idiosyncratic shocks and covariate shocks have a statistically significant effect on the risk of children dropping out of primary school. Considering the fact that both idiosyncratic and area-wide economic shocks are experienced at the household level, the study concludes that it is vital to link social protection programmes to education policy as well so as to reduce the vulnerability of households to the shocks and keep children from dropping out from school. Bibliogr., note, sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M3 - 39512297X L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2015.1036548 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3085 T1 - Educational infrastructure and resources for sustainable access to schooling and outcomes : the case of early literacy development in Southern Tanzania A1 - Ngwaru,Jacob Marriote A1 - Oluga,Mary Y1 - 2015/// KW - academic achievement KW - access to education KW - literacy KW - Tanzania RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 88 EP - 108 JA - Africa Education Review: (2015), vol.12, no.1, p.88-108 : foto's, tab. VL - 12 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Following on the 1990 and 2000 World Conferences on Education for All, African governments increased their focus on access to schooling (but not necessarily on outcomes) by providing more facilities for increased enrolments. The learning outcomes that had been neglected led to a call to focus on more sustainable access re-examining the quality of some of those facilities against the anticipated quality of educational outcomes. Studies in Southern and Eastern Africa, including the one under discussion here, indicate that the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) will not rely only on school-based factors but also on the careful analysis of wider socioeconomic and cultural factors. This paper, through the results of the case study component of the Early Literacy Development project in the Lindi Rural District of Southern Tanzania, discusses why literacy development has lagged behind in Sub- Saharan Africa. The focus of the study and of this paper is on the relationship between literacy practices, literacy events and early literacy development at home and school in low-resourced communities. The extent to which school infrastructure and ecology including buildings, teaching learning materials and teacher characteristics reinforced literacy practices and events at home and school is also highlighted as being of special interest. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M3 - 395123003 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2015.1036570 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2996 T1 - Evaluating authorial objectivity and stancetaking in reporting the making of a new constitution in Zimbabwean newspapers A1 - Sabao,Collen A1 - Visser,Marianna Y1 - 2015/// KW - elections KW - journalism KW - newspapers KW - Zimbabwe RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 43 EP - 70 JA - Communicatio: (2015), vol.41, no.1, p.43-70 : fig. VL - 41 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Zimbabwe held "fresh" elections on July 31, 2013 under a new constitution. This was in line with the provisions of the Global Political Agreement (GPA), a political power-sharing compromise signed between Zimbabwe's three main political parties, following the heavily disputed 2008 harmonised presidential and parliamentary elections. The GPA established in Zimbabwe a Government of National Unity (GNU). On the road to making a new constitution, political differences and party politicking always seemed to take precedence over national interest. This political polarity in Zimbabwe resulted in the heavy polarity of the media, especially along political ideological grounds. The new constitution-making process and all its problems received heavy coverage in almost all national newspapers. This article analyses the discourse-linguistic notion of "objectivity" in "hard" news reports on the new constitution-making process by comparing the textuality of "hard" news reports from two Zimbabwean national daily newspapers: the government-owned and controlled Herald and the privately owned Newsday. Focusing on how language and linguistic resources are used evaluatively in ways that betray authorial attitudes and bias in news reporting, the article examines how the news reports uphold or flout the "objectivity" ideal as explicated through the "reporter voice" configuration, and within Appraisal Theory. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Je;A4;D2 M3 - 392766825 L3 - http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02500167.2015.1011178 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2986 T1 - Food politics : perspectives on food security in Central Africa A1 - Sneyd,Adam A1 - Legwegoh,Alexander Fomin A1 - Sneyd,Lauren Q. Y1 - 2015/// KW - Central Africa KW - Communaut‚ conomique et Mon‚taire de l'Afrique Centrale KW - food security KW - power RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 141 EP - 161 JA - Journal of Contemporary African Studies: (2015), vol.33, no.1, p.141-161 : tab. VL - 33 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Food security is political. The identification of food insecurity and the development and implementation of responses to it are enveloped in layers of politics and power. This politics might not be as readily apparent in emergency situations where broad agreement on the need for a response is evident. But in the everyday governance of food it must not be forgotten that food security is a contested concept. This article offers a preliminary elucidation of this politics in the Central African context. To do so it presents findings from an analysis of publicly available information and media reports. This analysis hones in on the perspectives of differently situated stakeholders on food security imperatives in the Central African Economic and Monetary Community. To identify similarities and differences in the levels of emphasis different stakeholders place on different aspects of food security, the authors employ Olivier De Schutter's understanding of the relevant dimensions. Specific terms used in the presentation of food security information are associated with one of the three dimensions of food security advanced by De Schutter: availability, accessibility and adequacy. In light of this analytic approach, the article finds that stakeholders, including businesses, civil society groups, governments and multilateral and bilateral partners, do not necessarily articulate similar viewpoints on food security. There is simply no unified view on what should be done to advance food security in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo-Brazzaville, Equatorial Guinea or Gabon. That being said, the article does identify intriguing areas of convergence. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M1 - Ga;D1 M3 - 392837064 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02589001.2015.1021212 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2984 T1 - John Ware (1807-1841) : traces et m‚moire d'une trajectoire gor‚enne A1 - Gachon,Nicolas Y1 - 2015/// N1 - Bibliogr., r‚f., r‚s. en anglais et en fran‡ais KW - 1800-1849 KW - British KW - colonial administration KW - islands KW - racially mixed persons KW - Senegal RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 159 EP - 181 JA - Outre-mers: (2015), t.103, no.386/387, p.159-181 : tab. VL - 103 IS - 386/387 U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 394140311 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2973 T1 - La derniŠre nuit du rais : roman A1 - Khadra,Yasmina Y1 - 2015/// KW - dictatorship KW - heads of State KW - Libya KW - novels (form) RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 207 CY - Paris PB - Julliard U2 - w37 SN - 2-260-02418-1 AV - AFRIKA Lit.10004 Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M3 - 395516447 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2995 T1 - Language policy, ideologies, power and the Ethiopian media A1 - Abiodun,Salawu A1 - Aseres,Asemahagn Y1 - 2015/// KW - Amharic language KW - Ethiopia KW - language policy KW - press RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 71 EP - 89 JA - Communicatio: (2015), vol.41, no.1, p.71-89 : tab. VL - 41 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Ethiopia is one of the very few African countries where the local language press is in the mainstream. Amharic-language newspapers are dominant. This article examines the extent of the dominance of the Amharic press and the factors responsible for this. It also looks at language politics in the country and activism for linguistic human rights, particularly in the media domain. A combination of literature reviews and document analyses was used to obtain data for the study. The Amharic language enjoys a privileged position compared to other indigenous languages of Ethiopia and English. Amharic is the second most widely spoken Semitic language in the world, after Arabic. It is the official working language of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and several regional states within the federal system. It is also the official language of the military and the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Church. Although it is only indigenous to about 23 per cent of the population, its official status sees it being spoken nationwide. Interestingly, Afan Oromo, a Cushitic language, is indigenous to 33.80 per cent of the population, and thus can be regarded as the largest indigenous language in Ethiopia. While the wide dissemination of local language media in Ethiopia can be explained by the historical fact that the country was never colonised, the emergence of Amharic as the de facto language of the nation and the media is what interests the authors. The study discovered that the dominance of Amharic is due to the language policies of successive Ethiopian regimes down the ages which privileged it over other indigenous languages. Bibliogr., note, sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Dd;A4;K1 M3 - 392766833 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02500167.2015.1018288 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2992 T1 - Marketing communication for organic wine : semiotic guidelines for wine bottle front labels A1 - Tonder,Elsie Magdalena van A1 - Mulder,Dalm‚ Y1 - 2015/// KW - marketing KW - South Africa KW - wine RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 131 EP - 151 JA - Communicatio: (2015), vol.41, no.1, p.131-151 : fig. VL - 41 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - South Africa's organic wine industry has yet to benefit from research on wine bottle labelling. The wine bottle front label has proven to be a forceful first point of contact with consumers, and has powerful implications and consequences, both negative and positive, for marketing communication. Women have grown to represent a niche market which has increased spending and decision-making power, they are drinking more wine than before and have a preference for organic produce. This consumer group regards wine bottle front labels as an important decision-making entity and employs affective factors when making purchasing decisions. This research encompasses an approach which considered all the semiotic elements of wine bottle front labels and their influence on women within a retail setting. Although a small group of research respondents took part in this study, rich data were generated and the results indicate how semiotics influences South African consumers' perceptions and decision making. With the possibility that alcohol advertisements might soon be banned in South Africa, it would be in the interest of organic wine producers to inform themselves of relevant and effective wine bottle front label design, in order to capitalise on the touch points that consumers have with their product. This article provides guidelines for the design of organic wine bottle front labels which will enable organic wine producers to cut through the clutter on retail shelves and distinguish their products as unique, successful brands. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M1 - Kf;E7 M3 - 392766868 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02500167.2015.1011179 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2987 T1 - Moving beyond the paradox of macroeconomic stability in Uganda? A1 - Waeyenberge,Elisa Van A1 - Bargawi,Hannah Y1 - 2015/// KW - economic planning KW - economic policy KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 121 EP - 140 JA - Journal of Contemporary African Studies: (2015), vol.33, no.1, p.121-140 : graf., tab. VL - 33 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This article explores macroeconomic policies in Uganda in the wake of the global financial crisis and following the publication of the 2010 National Development Plan. Despite apparent changes in rhetoric regarding macroeconomic policies by the Ugandan authorities, the paper demonstrates how the commitment to conservative monetary and fiscal policies prevails. The article analyses how the persistently conservative macroeconomic policy stance has exacerbated the lack of economic transformation in the Ugandan economy. The resultant outcome has been a failure to absorb the fast-growing Ugandan labour force into productive and gainful employment. The case is therefore made for an alternative macroeconomic framework that puts public investment at its centre and which complements macroeconomic policies with suitable sector-specific and industrial policies. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M1 - Hf;E1 M3 - 392837056 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02589001.2015.1021213 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2990 T1 - Peace and security concerns in the Niger Delta : a persisting struggle for autonomy and self-determination A1 - Onuoha,Browne Y1 - 2015/// KW - constitutions KW - federalism KW - Niger Delta conflict KW - Nigeria RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 69 EP - 87 JA - Journal of Contemporary African Studies: (2015), vol.33, no.1, p.69-87. VL - 33 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This article argues that neither the amnesty granted the militants nor the election of Goodluck Jonathan as President of Nigeria will be sufficient to resolve the conflict in the Niger Delta as the crisis in the Niger Delta is an offshoot of some of the contradictions in the Nigerian federal structure, particularly the regional and power imbalance in the Constitution of 1960. Therefore, no matter how conceived, the Niger Delta crisis remains more fundamentally constitutional and political than socio-economic or environmental. Accordingly, what the paper attempts to address is the deliberate attempt by the Nigerian state to diminish the constitutional and political aspects of the crisis, while it creates the impression that the root of the problem of the Niger Delta is neglect and inequitable distribution of national resources by the federal government. The paper brings to the fore the constitutional and the political aspects which have underpinned the Niger Delta crisis since the 1950s and 1960s and concludes that any resolution of the crisis short of those imperatives will not endure. Bibliogr., notes, sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M1 - Fn;D2 M3 - 392837021 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02589001.2015.1021211 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2978 T1 - Post-primary education and capabilities : insights from young women in rural Uganda A1 - Jones,Shelley K. Y1 - 2015/// KW - rural areas KW - schoolgirls KW - secondary education KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 127 EP - 141 JA - Africa Education Review: (2015), vol.12, no.1, p.127-141. VL - 12 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This paper presents findings from the third stage of a longitudinal, qualitative study involving nine female participants from a class cohort in a secondary school in rural Uganda. Since 2004-05, this study has tracked the progress of these young womens lives, and the present aspect of the study explores the ways in which they have found that post-primary education has impacted their adult lives, particularly with respect to employment-related factors. The authors draws upon the conceptual construct of Amartya Sens capabilities approach (1999) to interpret and present data. Findings considered in this paper indicate that post-primary education has been crucial to the capabilities development and socioeconomic well-being of the participants lives. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M3 - 39512302X L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2015.1036577 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2977 T1 - Present situation and future prospects of nutrition acquisition in African tropical forest A1 - Kimura,Daiji Y1 - 2015/// N1 - Met bibliogr., noten, samenvattingen KW - Cameroon KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - food KW - food consumption KW - food production KW - Ghana KW - nutrition RP - NOT IN FILE PB - Center for African Area Studies, Kyoto University U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available T3 - African study monographs, Supplementary issue, ISSN 0286-9667 ; no. 51 N2 - This issue focuses on the present situation and future prospects of nutrition acquisition in the African tropical forect. Part I presents recent research in the nutrition acquisition among the Bongando of Wamba region by Japanese scholars. Kimura et al. analyze the change in land use as a basis for food production. Yamaguchi discusses the actual food consumption in a village setting, while Matsuura describes the social basis of such food production, specifically the local associations. Part II extends the research focus to the wider tropical Africa, covering related activities in food production and trade as well. Takamura describes the distribution system connecting the rural area, including Wamba, to the city of Kisangani. Oishi also reports on the distribution network of fish in the Republic of the Congo. Ikeya describes protein production in the capital city Kinshasa, with a focus on pig farming. Bobo et al. evaluate the impacts of bushmeat hunting in southeastern Cameroon conducted under the control of forest management policy, which in turn is described by Ngima. Lastly, Komatsu and Kitanishi report on the protein intake and distribution in Ghana. Their cautionary note that rapid forest degradation may negatively affect protein self-sufficiency should have serious implications for other tropical forest areas in Africa as well. [ASC Leiden abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M3 - 395464315 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2980 T1 - Pro-poor PRIMR : improving early literacy skills for children from low-income families in Kenya/ Benjamin Piper, Evelyn Jepkemei, and Kennedy Kibukho A1 - Piper,Benjamin A1 - Jepkemei,Evelyn A1 - Kibukho,Kennedy Y1 - 2015/// KW - academic achievement KW - Kenya KW - literacy KW - poverty KW - pupils RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 67 EP - 87 JA - Africa Education Review: (2015), vol.12, no.1, p.67 -87 : graf., tab. VL - 12 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Children from low-income families are at risk of learning outcome difficulties, particularly in literacy. Various studies link poor literacy results with performance later in primary and secondary school, and suggest that poverty, literacy skills and weak instructional methods combine to drastically limit the educational opportunities for many poor children. The Primary Math and Reading (PRIMR) Initiative was designed to support the learning gains of Class 1 and 2 pupils in seven counties across Kenya. PRIMR uses a randomised controlled trial design to establish the effect of its intervention and employs basic literacy measures to estimate causal effects. This study shows that PRIMR has been effective for children from low-income families and that early literacy interventions can mitigate socio-economic effects. The findings suggest that efforts to improve literacy outcomes for the poor should begin early in primary school. Strategies for ensuring that instruction is equitable across socio-economic status are advocated. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M3 - 395122996 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2015.1036566 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2997 T1 - Sustainability reporting among Ghanaian universities A1 - Hinson,Robert A1 - Gyabea,Adelaide A1 - Ibrahim,Masud Y1 - 2015/// KW - environmental management KW - Ghana KW - universities RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 22 EP - 42 JA - Communicatio: (2015), vol.41, no.1, p.22-42 : fig. VL - 41 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This is an exploratory study that brings to the fore the extent to which universities in Ghana report on their sustainability performance. It explores the issue of whether Ghanaian universities report on their sustainability performance, as well as the dimensions of sustainability they report on. A framework based on the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) guidelines and campus sustainability assessment tools was used as the basis for investigating sustainability reporting among the six biggest universities in Ghana. Despite the fact that none of the six universities had stand-alone sustainability reports, they all reported on their university sustainability performance through websites and annual reports, despite not explicitly claiming to be addressing sustainability. It was also noted that there is variable coverage of sustainability issues among the universities investigated. It appears that sustainability reporting in Ghanaian universities, while still in its infancy, is emerging. Universities in developing economy contexts might be encouraged to explicitly address and report sustainability issues through "soft" regulations which address the imperative and content of sustainability reporting. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Ff;G1;J2 M3 - 392766817 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02500167.2015.1024391 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2974 T1 - The ebb and flow of the separation of powers in South African constitutional law : the Glenister litigation campaign A1 - Krger,Rosaan Y1 - 2015/// N1 - Notes, ref., sum KW - constitutional law KW - separation of powers KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE JA - Verfassung und Recht in šbersee: (2015), Jg.48, Quart.1, S.49-64. VL - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This article considers the application of the doctrine of separation of powers by the South African judiciary in a series of judgments flowing from applications and appeals concerning the disbanding of a specialised crime-fighting unit, the Directorate of Special Operations (DSO, colloquially known as the Scorpions) and the establishment of another unit, the Directorate of Priority Crimes (DCPI, colloquially known as the Hawks) through legislative enactment. It traces the judiciarys stance on the separation of powers in the different stages of the litigation before, during and after the conclusion of the legislative process. It does so against the background of South African precedent on the doctrine and in the light of a perceived power imbalance between the branches of government. Ultimately, it questions the appropriateness of the current understanding of the doctrine of separation of powers in the context of a dominant-party democracy. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M3 - 395477492 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2975 T1 - The inevitable reforms of the legislative competenties of the East African Legislative Assembly A1 - Gastorn,Kennedy Y1 - 2015/// N1 - Notes, ref., sum KW - bill drafting KW - East Africa KW - East African Community KW - parliament RP - NOT IN FILE JA - Verfassung und Recht in šbersee: (2015), Jg.48, Quart.1, S.28-48. VL - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This article examines the ongoing tension on the power to initiate bills between the East African Legislative Assembly (EALA) as a legislative organ of the East African Community (the EAC) and the EAC Council of ministers (the Council) as a policy organ of the EAC. It argues that the current tension can only be addressed through amending the Treaty for the Establishment of the East African Community of 1999 (the Treaty) and realigning the egislative processes by subjecting private members bills to the Councils approval, which must not unreasonably be withheld. Any arbitrary denial of approval by the Council should be subjected to a judicial review by the East African Court of Justice. Currently, the Treaty gives both the EALA and the Council powers to initiate bills for the EAC legislation. The tension between these two organs of the EAC is primarily reflected by EALA initiating bills on matters under negotiation or already opposed or agreed upon by the Council, hence reopening the concluded negotiations. Using experiences from other regional parliamentary bodies such as the European Parliament, this paper discusses the mandate and relevance of the EALA and the Council in relation to the law making processes in the EAC. It also reviews the ongoing efforts of the partner states to address this tension through an amendment to the Treaty. Additionally, it analyses the relevance of the doctrine of the separation of powers to the regional integration schemes and recommends a coordination scheme for a cordial and effective working relationship between the Council and the EALA for the attainment of a prosperous, competitive, secure, stable and politically united EAC. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M3 - 395477271 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2989 T1 - The promises and realities of Ghana's decentralization : a case study from the Wenchi district of Ghana A1 - Adams,Samuel A1 - Taabazuing,Joseph Y1 - 2015/// KW - decentralization KW - Ghana KW - popular participation RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 88 EP - 104 JA - Journal of Contemporary African Studies: (2015), vol.33, no.1, p.88 -104 : fig. VL - 33 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This article explores the functioning of the decentralized structures in Wenchi district of Ghana in purpose of generating deeper insights into the interplay between decentralization outcomes and prevailing social, economic, and cultural realties. The main findings of the study indicate that sub-district structures do not provide an effective platform for citizen participation. Elections were found to primarily be an instrument for demanding accountability from assembly members. Finally, field services were found not to be responsive to the needs of citizens. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M1 - Ff;D2 M3 - 39283703X L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02589001.2015.1024007 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3001 T1 - The role of the Anglican and Catholic Churches in Uganda in public discourse on homosexuality and ethics A1 - Ward,Kevin Y1 - 2015/// KW - Anglican Church KW - attitudes KW - Catholic Church KW - homosexuality KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 127 EP - 144 JA - Journal of Eastern African Studies: (2015), vol.9, no.1, p.127-144. VL - 9 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The passage of an Anti-Homosexuality Act in the Uganda Parliament (December 2013), its endorsement by President Yoweri Museveni (February 2014), and subsequent invalidation in Uganda's Supreme Court (July 2014), have focused international attention on Uganda's punitive attitudes to the gay and lesbian community, the survival of colonial sodomy laws and the recent legislative campaigns to intensify anti-gay laws. Much international coverage has focused on the impact of religious campaigns from American Pentecostal and evangelical constituencies to alert Ugandans to the dangers of 'homosexuality'. International press coverage has also often characterised Uganda as a deeply conservative, deeply religious country, where attitudes have traditionally been unsympathetic to gays and lesbians, and to sexual expressions which deviate from the heterosexual norm. This paper challenges many of these stereotypes. It attempts to show that American conservative religion is neither as widespread nor as important as the publicity accorded to it suggests. The paper seeks to demonstrate that the majority religious communities, the Roman Catholic Church and Anglican Church of Uganda, are deeply embedded within Ugandan culture, and are much more important as shapers of public opinion and in echoing public sentiment than Pentecostal churches. In that sense the anti-homosexuality campaign cannot be primarily seen as a response to recent external conservative influences. The two major churches claim to speak for the vast majority of Ugandans, and to have a central role in shaping debates about the ethical foundations of Uganda's social, spiritual and political life. Their influence on the debates about homosexuality has been decisive in a number of ways, which will be explored in this paper. Nevertheless, despite the churches' recent intervention in opposition to Gay rights, the paper seeks to question the idea that Uganda's culture is as solidly homophobic as is sometimes portrayed, both by Ugandans keen to assert that homosexuality is alien to Africa, and international critics keen to characterise Uganda as deeply entrenched in homophobia. On the contrary, the paper seeks to show that homophobia is, if anything, quite a recent phenomenon in Uganda, and is relatively shallow. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Hf;B1;C1 M3 - 387210903 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2014.987509 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2994 T1 - The subaltern speaks back into the image factory : Justine Sacco's AIDS tweet cross-pollinates social and mass media A1 - Tsikata,Prosper Yao Y1 - 2015/// KW - AIDS KW - racism KW - social media KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 90 EP - 107 JA - Communicatio: (2015), vol.41, no.1, p.90-107 : tab. VL - 41 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Days before the Christmas of 2013, Justine Sacco, a former Public Relations Executive for InterActiveCorp (IAC), tweeted an HIV/AIDS slur she had considered innocuous. The supposedly "harmless" message drew a firestorm from social media users and spilled over into the mass media. Using critical communication approach in conjunction with hegemonic-framing, the author places the text in a historical, ideological and political context. The author argues that, as a feature of the postmodern media landscape, the disruption in media hierarchies implies that the subaltern can speak back into the image factory with repercussions. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Kf;A4 M3 - 392766841 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02500167.2015.1020505 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 2972 T1 - Un papa de sang A1 - Hatzfeld,Jean Y1 - 2015/// N1 - Met chron., gloss KW - genocide KW - Hutu KW - interviews (form) KW - memory KW - personal narratives (form) KW - Rwanda KW - social life KW - Tutsi KW - youth RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 261 CY - [Paris] PB - Gallimard U2 - w37 SN - 2-07-010679-9 AV - AFRIKA 49112 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 395516560 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 2991 T1 - Un/clothing African womanhood : colonial statements and postcolonial discourses of the African female body A1 - Coly,Ayo A. Y1 - 2015/// KW - Africa KW - body KW - female dress KW - images KW - Nigeria KW - postcolonialism KW - Senegal KW - women RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 12 EP - 26 JA - Journal of Contemporary African Studies: (2015), vol.33, no.1, p.12-26 : foto's. VL - 33 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Using the examples of the partially unclothed African woman in Senegal's controversial African Renaissance Monument (2009) and the 2008 proposed Anti-Nudity bill in Nigeria, this article probes postcolonial African engagements with the female body. The essay proposes that such postcolonial African preoccupations with how the female body is presented and seen should be contextualised in the fray of postcolonial African endeavours to resignify Africa, in response to colonial discourses. The essays bind these preoccupations to an ideologico-discursive continuum that has produced and sustained the African female body as a rhetorical element of colonialism then postcolonialism. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M1 - Fa;C4 M3 - 392836998 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02589001.2015.1021209 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3000 T1 - Virtual access: the Ugandan anti-gay movement, lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender blogging and the public sphere A1 - Valois,Caroline Y1 - 2015/// KW - homosexuality KW - Internet KW - LGBT KW - social media KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 145 EP - 162 JA - Journal of Eastern African Studies: (2015), vol.9, no.1, p.145-162. VL - 9 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - In recent years the proposal, passage and overturn of the Anti-Homosexuality Legislation in Uganda have brought an onslaught of international attention to the nation. Featured throughout the international press, Uganda is frequently depicted as a nation fixed in overt homophobia. Anti-gay discourse is omnipresent in the Ugandan public sphere, and reflects a broader moral revolution in the nation. Television and radio broadcasts, periodicals and evangelical Christian sermons frequently denounce the 'growing threat' that homosexuality poses to the nation. Yet, accessibility to the Internet has allowed some Ugandan lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) bloggers to express resistance, contesting anti-gay discourse dominating the Ugandan public sphere. In this way, LGBT blogs act as a site for claims of equal citizenship. By maintaining anonymity, the cybersphere provides a 'safe space' for the production of LGBT discourse by Ugandan bloggers. The purpose of this paper is to examine how two Ugandan bloggers have utilised the medium as a site of resistance to dominant anti-gay discourse, while expressing queer identity online. In the context of a bounded public sphere that limits the performance of 'alternative' sexualities, the Internet offers public space to claim Ugandan citizenship. Yet, limitations to online access both restrict the types and ways particular forms of sexuality are expressed, and reduce more 'local' or private manifestations detached from identity. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Hf;C1;A4 M3 - 387210911 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2014.987508 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3004 T1 - Women's land rights in the context of the land tenure reform in Rwanda - the experiences of policy implementers A1 - Bayisenge,Jeannette A1 - H”jer,Staffan A1 - Espling,Margareta Y1 - 2015/// KW - land law KW - land rights KW - land tenure KW - Rwanda KW - women KW - women's rights RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 74 EP - 90 JA - Journal of Eastern African Studies: (2015), vol.9, no.1, p.74-90. VL - 9 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Over the last decade, many international organisations such as the World Bank, the Department for International Development (DFID) and the United States Agency for International Development have expanded their programmes on land tenure reforms in developing countries. Throughout this process, women's exclusion from land ownership has been increasingly questioned and legal reforms have been suggested as one solution. The aim of this paper is to explore and analyse the experiences of implementers of land registration and titling vis-a-vis women's land rights in the Northern Province of Rwanda. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions with administrative staff at different levels involved in the programme. From the implementers' experiences, the findings show that the land certificate does not necessarily guarantee women decision-making over land, but also that women show increased awareness of land issues, which has led to land conflicts involving women. Secondly, the challenges encountered, such as polygamy, inheritance and 'ingaragazi' issues, as well as men's unwillingness to register their marriages, are related to men's customary rights to land and to deeply embedded socio-cultural norms. The implementers' experiences and the encountered challenges during the reform process are framed by the values of a patriarchal society in which the supremacy of men over women is still strong. This leads to a theory/practice dilemma where laws and policies that look good on paper are not necessarily easily implemented and where the intentions of laws are not necessarily logic to the local-level implementers. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Hd;C1;C4 M3 - 387210865 L3 - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2014.985496 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3013 T1 - Beyond oil : environmental rights, travel, local knowledge, and youth conflict in the oil-rich Niger Delta of Nigeria A1 - Anugwom,Edlyne E. Y1 - 2014/// KW - environmental degradation KW - Niger Delta conflict KW - Nigeria KW - petroleum industry KW - youth RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 21 EP - 39 JA - Africa Today: (2014), vol.61, no.2, p.21-39. VL - 61 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Narratives of economic deprivation and resource control dominate the explanation of Nigeria's Niger Delta oil conflict in the literature, but this article argues that the conflict can be located largely in the infringement of oil exploitation on the environmental rights of local minorities, particularly the youth. This infringement has engendered both travel and the deployment of local knowledge in the people's struggle against oil corporations and the federal government. The conflation of environmental rights, travel, and local knowledge has helped boost and sustain the conflict. Despite a much-applauded amnesty program, the end of the conflict lies in addressing the environmental rights of the people and effecting socioeconomic improvements in the region. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M1 - Fn;E1 M3 - 39548362X ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3014 T1 - Colloque sur: administration mauritanienne : contribution aux solutions des d‚fis majeurs A1 - Daddah,Turkia Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Tekst in Frans en Arabisch Met noten KW - 2014 KW - civil service KW - conference papers (form) KW - Mauritania KW - public administration RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 110, 160 CY - Rabat PB - Institut mauritanien d'‚tudes strat‚giques U2 - w37 SN - 978-995-433932-9 AV - AFRIKA 49058 Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M3 - 395075297 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3012 T1 - C“te d'Ivoire : ethnic turmoil and foreign intervention A1 - El-Khawas,Mohamed A. A1 - Ndumbe Anyu,Julius Y1 - 2014/// KW - civil wars KW - C“te d'Ivoire KW - elections KW - foreign intervention KW - national identity KW - political stability KW - rebellions RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 41 EP - 55 JA - Africa Today: (2014), vol.61, no.2, p.41-55. VL - 61 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - In 1993, President Felix Houphouet-Boigny died and the concept of Ivoirian was incorporated into the electoral code, exacerbating ethnic, political, and religious polarization and leading to years of political instability. In 2002, President Laurent Gbagbo faced a mutiny that developed into a full-blown uprising, pairing the Muslim-controlled north against the government-controlled Christians in the south. The civil war led to French intervention to separate the warring factions and start peace talks. Several accords were reached but not implemented. Thus, Gbagbo stayed in office after 2005. In 2010, he lost the presidential election but refused to cede power, reigniting the armed conflict and inviting French intervention, which culminated in his removal from office. President Alassane Ouattara faced enormous challenges managing a polarized and fractured country. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M1 - Fi;D2 M3 - 395484219 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3007 T1 - Ethnographic challenges encountered in Rwanda's social topography : the researcher as navigator A1 - Sundberg,Molly Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Bibliogr., sum. in English and French KW - anthropological research KW - citizenship education KW - Rwanda RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 71 EP - 86 JA - Anthropologie & d‚veloppement: (2014), no.40-41, p.71-86. IS - 40-41 U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 395649366 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3005 T1 - Face … l'avortement : exigences ‚thiques et dilemme moral … Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso) A1 - Ouedraogo,Ramatou Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Bibliogr., notes, r‚s. en anglais en en fran‡ais KW - abortion KW - Burkina Faso RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 123 EP - 141 JA - Anthropologie & d‚veloppement: (2014), no.40-41, p.123-141. IS - 40-41 U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 395649846 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3006 T1 - Inaccessible fields : doing anthropology in the Malian political turnmoil A1 - Hagberg,Sten A1 - K”rling,Gabriella Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Bibliogr., notes, sum. in English and French KW - anthropological research KW - Mali KW - political conditions RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 143 EP - 159 JA - Anthropologie & d‚veloppement: (2014), no.40-41, p.143-159. IS - 40-41 U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 395649722 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3019 T1 - Ker Kwaro Acoli (KKA) : some of the Acholi cultural practices Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Omslagtitel In English and Acholi, bound back-to-back and inverted KW - Acholi KW - Acholi language KW - marriage KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 12 CY - [Uganda] PB - UN Women U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8158 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 392454599 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3017 T1 - L'odyss‚e de Mongou A1 - Kassai,Didier A1 - Sammy Mackfoy,Pierre A1 - CarriŠre,Vincent Y1 - 2014/// KW - Central African Republic KW - colonization KW - comic strips (form) KW - France RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 51 CY - Paris PB - L'Harmattan U1 - Zie ook AFRIKA Lit.1477. U2 - w37 T3 - Harmattan BD ; 21 SN - 2-336-30710-3 pbk AV - AFRIKA Lit.9999 Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M3 - 393826813 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3018 T1 - La fille vol‚e A1 - Clerc,Franco Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Ook o.d.t.: Les mystŠres de Tana KW - comic strips (form) KW - Madagascar KW - social life RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 62 CY - [Paris] PB - l'Harmattan U2 - w37 T3 - L'Harmattan BD ; 20 SN - 2-336-30709-X pbk AV - AFRIKA Lit.9998 Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M3 - 393826783 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3011 T1 - Local content and private sector participation in Ghana's oil industry : an economic and strategic imperative A1 - Arthur,Peter A1 - Arthur,Emmanuel Y1 - 2014/// KW - capacity building KW - economic development KW - enterprises KW - Ghana KW - petroleum industry KW - private sector RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 57 EP - 77 JA - Africa Today: (2014), vol.61, no.2, p.57-77. VL - 61 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Many African countries rich with natural resources are taking measures to improve the management of these resources and to ensure that they contribute to the socioeconomic development of their countries. Centre stage is local content policy. This article examines the local content policy that has been adopted by the government of Ghana to further domestic job creation and improve the local capabilities, competences, and capacities of businesses. Achieving these goals will depend on addressing financial, human-resources, and technological challenges faced by local businesses in the oil and gas sector. Given the economic and strategic importance of oil, the paper suggests that promoting capacity-building measures, improving the access of local businesses to funds and capital, and helping local businesses with large-scale procurement in Ghana, national industries will be able to develop and thus generate employment ensuring that the positive effects of the local content policy become a reality. Bibliogr., note, sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M1 - Ff;E6 M3 - 39550189X ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3016 T1 - Somalia : a different perspective A1 - Wiggers,Petterik Y1 - 2014/// N1 - Omslagtitel KW - community development KW - NGO KW - pictorial works (form) KW - Somalia RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 20 CY - Nairobi PB - Oxfam U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8182 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 39409929X ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3010 T1 - The academy and the succesful management of Ghana's petroleum resources A1 - Panford,Kwamina Y1 - 2014/// KW - academics KW - capacity building KW - community participation KW - Ghana KW - petroleum industry RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 79 EP - 107 JA - Africa Today: (2014), vol.61, no.2, p.79-107. VL - 61 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This study advocates new roles, especially for public universities, to ensure socially productive uses of Ghana's new petroleum resources. It stresses the urgent need for tertiary institutions to be engaged in this industry. Academics cannot sit on the fence or offer what-went-wrong analyses as they did in the past. This study advocates practical, smart public-policy solutions to challenges posed by oil, notably the absence of a well-articulated national vision or plan to train Ghanaians to promote substantial local content and prepare for legal, financial, health, environmental, and safety issues linked to petroleum production. The aim is to nudge academics to take some responsibility and initiative for appropriate petroleum policies, legislation, and practices that will work in and for Ghana to evade the proverbial resource curse, which afflicts most of Africa. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M1 - Ff;E6 M3 - 395503108 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3009 T1 - The arduous march towards inclusive education in Tanzania : head teachers' and teachers' perspectives A1 - Tungaraza,Frida D. Y1 - 2014/// KW - attitudes KW - disabled KW - primary education KW - Tanzania KW - teachers RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 109 EP - 123 JA - Africa Today: (2014), vol.61, no.2, p.109-123 : tab. VL - 61 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The purpose of this study is to investigate how inclusive education is being practiced in Tanzanian primary schools. The study mainly deals with the inclusion of students with disabilities. Qualitative research is used to collect information from head teachers and teachers. Head teachers were interviewed and teachers were involved in focus-group discussions. Participants include fifty-two teachers from ten inclusive primary schools. The results of this study strongly suggests that the inclusive schools are faced with barriers that hinder effective implementation of inclusive education. Those impediments include an inaccessible physical infrastructure, an unchanged curriculum, untrained teachers, and a lack of teaching and learning materials. The majority of teachers do not support inclusive education on the ground that they have not been trained to implement it. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M1 - He;G1 M3 - 395506301 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3027 T1 - ' Omalayitsha bayasithwala' : stories of women caught in the web of illegal cross-border migration A1 - Dastile,Nontyatyambo Pearl Y1 - 2013/// KW - illegal migration KW - South Africa KW - women migrants KW - Zimbabwe RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 277 EP - 289 JA - Indilinga: (2013), vol.12, no.2, p.277-289. VL - 12 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The gender dimension in the discourses on migration, crime and criminality and the fragmentation of ubuntu throughout the African diaspora has received scant scholarly attention. Caught up in this web of crime are women who, as legal or illegal immigrants and as South African citizens, are involved in criminal networks for the purposes of survival and to eke out a livelihood. This article examines the gender dimension of cross-border and transnational criminality and the subjective experiences of women involved in illegal cross-border migration. Drawing on in-depth interviews with seven women incarcerated in correctional centres, the author highlights the centrality of gendered experiences of women while crossing borders. The study reveals that for some women the decision to migrate is influenced by the need to alleviate household poverty following the soaring unemployment and economic and political crisis in neighbouring Zimbabwe. These insights reveal the blurred boundaries between women as victims and perpetrators, thus contributing to emerging critical perspectives drawing on discourses on gender and migration within Africa. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Kf;C6 M3 - 395979609 L3 - http://reference.sabinet.co.za/webx/access/electronic_journals/linga/ linga_v12_n2_a10.pdf ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3035 T1 - Canvassing past memories through Tzta A1 - Teffera,Timkehet Y1 - 2013/// KW - Amhara KW - Ethiopia KW - memory KW - popular music KW - songs RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 31 EP - 66 JA - Journal of Ethiopian Studies: (2013), vol.46, p.31-66 : fig., foto's. VL - 46 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Songs that evoke memories and nostalgia hold a significant place in the music culture of the Amhara of central and northern Ethiopia. Their styles, forms and contents greatly vary. This paper deals exclusively with versions of a single song called 'tzta' (nostalgia), a song known for strongly moving the feelings of the listener. Named after one of the 'q¤toc' (modes/ scales) of the Amhara, 'tzta' is a very popular and highly favoured traditional folk song that has been performed by numerous Ethiopian singers. A closer look is taken at the multiple meanings of the word 'tzta' in the context of music, language, and literature. Possible origins of the song are examined, as well as its development over time, the message of the text, and the melodic-rhythmic structures. The investigation is based on participatory observation and on active listening to about thirty 'tzta' songs in both traditional and contemporary renditions. Bibliogr., notes, ref. [ASC Leiden abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M1 - Dd;K3 M3 - 395580501 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3037 T1 - Children of a bitter harvest : child labour in the Cape winelands A1 - Levine,Susan Y1 - 2013/// N1 - Bibliogr: p. 121-125. - Met index, noten KW - capitalism KW - child labour KW - social conditions KW - South Africa KW - The Cape KW - wine RP - NOT IN FILE EP - XXIX, 132 CY - Cape Town PB - BestRed U2 - w37 SN - 0-9922085-1-3 AV - AFRIKA 49073 Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M3 - 393937194 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3025 T1 - Constructing patient and patient healthcare : indigenous knowledge and the use of 'isihlambezo' A1 - Naidu,Maheshvari Y1 - 2013/// KW - folk medicine KW - reproductive health KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 252 EP - 262 JA - Indilinga: (2013), vol.12, no.2, p.252-262. VL - 12 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - This article is an exploratory inquiry and focuses on popular and indigenous constructions of reproductive health and some of the antenatal health needs of pregnant women in South Africa. By working through the qualitative narratives of 15 pregnant Zulu women and women who have had children and their use of antenatal indigenous herbal medicine, the article reveals the tension and dichotomised positioning between Western allopathic approaches and those considered traditional and indigenous. While drawing the necessary attention to the untested and contested background to some of the (potentially dangerous) pharmaceutical properties of the herbal infusion known generically as isihlambezo, the article highlights that equally urgent, is the acknowledgement on the part of the 'orthodox' medical practitioners, of the popularity and wide spread use of traditional medicines such as isihlambezo, and of the importance of the examination of women's popular construction of reproductive health care. The article argues that the hegemonic narrative of the western biomedical discourse appears to further 'push' this faith and reliance on indigenous herbal remedies underground, thus rendering its use invisible against the more visibly positioned and championed Western reproductive health care and prenatal medicines. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Kf;I1 M3 - 395979625 L3 - http://reference.sabinet.co.za/webx/access/electronic_journals/linga/ linga_v12_n2_a8.pdf ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3033 T1 - Dossier Acteurs et r‚formes de la gestion des ressources forestiŠres en Afrique de l'Ouest = Actors and reforms in forest resources management (West Africa) A1 - Boutinot,Laurence Y1 - 2013/// N1 - Bibliogr., notes, r‚s. en anglais et en fran‡ais KW - forest management KW - forest resources KW - Mali KW - natural resource management KW - Niger KW - Senegal RP - NOT IN FILE JA - Anthropologie & d‚veloppement: (2013), no.37-38-39, p.27-223 : krt., tab. U2 - w37 N2 - Titres dans ce dossier: Introduction au dossier (Laurence Botinot); Gestion des ressources forestiŠres au Mali et revendication des territoires : le rapport … l'autochtonie ou les migrants du bois du Mand‚ (Faty Mbodj); N‚o-traditionalisme, autochtonie et gestion des ressources forestiŠres dans le Mand‚ : cas des villages de Ouoronina et Ticko de la commune rurale de Bancoumana au Mali (Seydou Keita); La commune de l'Imanan dans la gestion de la mare de Tashi : entre h‚ritages et quˆte de legitimit‚ (Abdoulaye Mohamadou et Hassane Moussa Ibrahima); La figure du contrat dans la d‚centralisation de la gestion des ressources naturelles au Niger, Mali et S‚n‚gal (Martine Antona, Laurence Boutinot et Br‚hima Kassibo); L'enjeu des am‚nagements forestiers au S‚n‚gal : entre le hasard ‚cologique et la n‚cessit‚ politique (Laurence Boutinot); Les eaux et forˆts s‚n‚galais entre participation et militarisation. Ethnographie d'une r‚forme (Giorgio Blundo) AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 395648491 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3021 T1 - Epistemological and methodological framework for indigenous knowledge in climate science A1 - Chanza,Nelson A1 - De Wit,Anton Y1 - 2013/// KW - climate change KW - indigenous knowledge KW - natural sciences KW - world RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 203 EP - 216 JA - Indilinga: (2013), vol.12, no.2, p.203-216 : graf., tab. VL - 12 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The current wave of interest in indigenous knowledge (IK) is mainly due to growing acknowledgement of the limitation on the part of conventional science in addressing environmental issues. Because indigenous people are keen observers of the climate system, from their many years of close interaction with the environment, they undoubtedly hold knowledge, the relevance of which is two-fold: IK helps in understanding climate change (CC); and it offers useful insights in sustainable adaptation strategies that are pragmatic at the level of society. Apparently, there is a plethora of approaches in the study of IK; and no clear framework has yet been proposed for documenting IK in climate science. By reviewing appropriate scholarship on IK and CC, this article outlines a framework of study intended to harness the valuable insights of the local 'scientists', whose knowledge has previously been subjected to epistemological injustices. The authors argue that this neo-indigenismo - the belief that indigenous knowledge has something to offer - faces numerous problems, unless it is framed within a robust epistemological and methodological configuration. The article concludes by analysing five problems associated with a hasty and ad hoc approach in indigenous science inquiry. Such approaches could be viewed as unscientific; and therefore, easily dismissed; the knowledge may remain untapped, and fail to give any practical directions to policy implementation; generators of the knowledge could remain transmogrified and subjugated. The approach would not be ethical in an indigenous context, and IK could be facing a natural demise. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Aa;B2 M3 - 395979668 L3 - http://reference.sabinet.co.za/webx/access/electronic_journals/linga/ linga_v12_n2_a4.pdf ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3024 T1 - Geophagia among female adolescents as a culturally driven practice A1 - Diko,C.N.S. A1 - Diko,M.L. Y1 - 2013/// KW - adolescents KW - Cameroon KW - geophagy RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 242 EP - 251 JA - Indilinga: (2013), vol.12, no.2, p.242-251 : graf., tab. VL - 12 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Geophagia, the deliberate ingestion of soil, is a culturally sanctioned practice common to the world's more tribally oriented people. Widely reported among pregnant and lactating women, geophagia is also practised by female adolescents (FA). This article presents preliminary findings on the incidence and reasons of geophagia among FA in Molyko (Cameroon). From results of semi-structured questionnaires administered to 100 randomly selected FAs, all ingested earth (60% < thrice a week, 30% > thrice a week and 10% daily) with an average daily intake of 50g. White to greyish soils were the most sought after (72%). About 67.5% consumed unprocessed earth, 27.5% in combination with ground sugar and 5% fried. Ten percent of the respondents were encouraged by their mothers to ingest soil, 60% as a result of peer pressure and 30% out of personal desire. None consumed soil to supplement nutrients, 11% for cultural reasons, 65% craved for soil whereas 24% engaged in the habit for other reasons such as depression, or lack of appetite. Findings indicate that peer pressure as opposed to cultural heritage (mother to daughter) is the main contributory factor. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Gc;H0 M3 - 395979633 L3 - http://reference.sabinet.co.za/webx/access/electronic_journals/linga/ linga_v12_n2_a7.pdf ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3028 T1 - Indigenous dispute settlement systems for Africa's political and economic integration A1 - Madu,Jonathan Chukwuemeka Y1 - 2013/// KW - Africa KW - conflict resolution KW - customary law RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 290 EP - 300 JA - Indilinga: (2013), vol.12, no.2, p.290-300. VL - 12 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The growing social, economic and political debility of Africa as well as the challenging need for growth, development, peace and cohesion make regional cooperation and integration glaring necessities for African states. However, one of the ways without which it is difficult to realize this dream is addressing the continent's violent conflicts, more so the radical intrastate conflicts. African states can only make meaningful contribution and be committed to their treaty obligations when there is peace in their homes. These conflicts are not only aggravated by ethnic and religious tensions, but also have generic economic and political foundation. Some researchers see the difficulty of conflicts in Africa as that of 'trauma of identity crisis', which concerns the problem of imposing the modern state system on traditional societies, creating 'hybrid social identities that are neither modern nor traditional'. This article examines different regional indigenous approaches espoused for addressing conflicts in Africa and subjects them to analysis to discover their shortcomings and, then, propose strategies to peace and conflict resolution in the continent that could be effective and significantly contribute to a culture of peace, cohesiveness and stability, necessary for sustainable economic and political integration of the continent. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M1 - Ba;D2 M3 - 395979595 L3 - http://reference.sabinet.co.za/webx/access/electronic_journals/linga/ linga_v12_n2_a11.pdf ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3023 T1 - Leadership practices among the Lamba people of Zambia : some implications for school leadership A1 - Kalenga,Rosemary C. A1 - Chikoko,Vitallis A1 - Khanare,Fumane Y1 - 2013/// KW - Lamba KW - leadership KW - schools KW - traditional rulers KW - Zambia RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 231 EP - 241 JA - Indilinga: (2013), vol.12, no.2, p.231-241. VL - 12 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - In this article the authors discuss indigenous African leadership practices of the Lamba nation of the Zambian Copper belt region and how such leadership can inform school leadership today. This article is part of a bigger study which was informed by three factors: (1) that once upon-a-time Africa had prolific leadership as evidenced by achievements by its many kingdoms, (2) a question as to whether all that leadership has completely died for good, and (3) if not, how can it be characterized and how can it inform school leadership today? In this article the authors report findings on these same questions about the Lambas. They adopted a qualitative approach in which they interviewed selected family members, village elders, councilors, and two chiefs. Findings show that the Lambanistic leadership practices are strongly value-driven and emphasise servant leadership. Such values include a community spirit, a sense of responsibility for all, a strong sense of identity, and personalised teaching. The authors argue that such indigenous leadership practices are pregnant with meaning regarding school leadership today. Bibliogr.,sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Jd;G1;H0 M3 - 395979641 L3 - http://reference.sabinet.co.za/webx/access/electronic_journals/linga/ linga_v12_n2_a6.pdf ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3032 T1 - Mapping the Nama Stap : reed-flutes and Nama Stap A1 - Johnson Jones,E.Jean Y1 - 2013/// KW - dance KW - Khoikhoi KW - musical instruments KW - Nama KW - San KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE JA - African Performance Review: (2013), vol.7, no.1, p.13-30 : fig., krt., tab. VL - 7 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The Khoisan are the indigenous peoples of Southern Africa whose existence can be traced back some 2000 years to what is today South Africa. The Nama, the people whose dancing is the subject of this study, are the descendants of the Khoisan. The 'Nama Stap (step) Dance' is a reflection of traditional Nama values. Though the origins of the 'Nama Stap Dance' cannot be confirmed, the Nama acknowledge the dance as a direct link with Nama pre-colonial history. The 'contemporary' versions of the dance, performed by Nama youth, reflect both colonial and present-day influences. However, all versions the author proposes, may be related to the historic Nama reed-flute and reed-dance. This study investigates the relationship between these Nama dances. Bibliogr., notes, sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M1 - Kf;K3 M3 - 395953588 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3022 T1 - On the development of uniquely African management theory A1 - Goldman,Geoff A. Y1 - 2013/// KW - Africa KW - management KW - management education KW - philosophy KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 217 EP - 230 JA - Indilinga: (2013), vol.12, no.2, p.217-230. VL - 12 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The call for uniquely African management principles is not a new one. It would seem as though much of the energy channeled in this direction during the 1990's has waned in recent times. The discourse surrounding the call for uniquely African management principles is reviewed in this article. Furthermore, this article dissects the need for an African management philosophy, the central tenets thereof as well as the potential benefits inherent to such a philosophy. The South African concept of ubuntu is also expounded upon as a mechanism to solidify African management thought. From the discussion, it is evident that principles of ubuntu are incorporated into the way South African organisations are managed. However, in the South African academic discourse on management, the philosophy of ubuntu is largely ignored. Subsequently, in the management education and training context, curricula and syllabi do not emphasize these uniquely African principles enough. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Ba;Kf;B2 M3 - 39597965X L3 - http://reference.sabinet.co.za/webx/access/electronic_journals/linga/ linga_v12_n2_a5.pdf ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3039 T1 - Projet sur la capacit‚ de recherche et de plaidoyer pour une fiscalit‚ ‚quitable (CRAFT) : ‚l‚ments de diagnostic pour l'‚laboration d'une fiscalit‚ plus ‚quitable au S‚n‚gal Y1 - 2013/// N1 - Titel op omslag: l‚ments de diagnostic pour l'‚laboration d'une fiscalit‚ plus ‚quitable au S‚n‚gal : CRAFT (Capacity of Research and Advocacy for Fair Taxation) Bibliogr.: p. 118-129. - Met bijl., noten, samenvatting KW - fiscal law KW - governance KW - Senegal KW - taxation RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 129 CY - Dakar PB - Forum Civil U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA A12152 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 392058995 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3036 T1 - Promoting the right to health in the Kenyan Constitution 2010 A1 - Lichuma,Winfred A1 - Gachambi,Beatrice Y1 - 2013/// N1 - Omslagtitel KW - constitutions KW - health KW - Kenya RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 23 CY - Nairobi PB - Health Rights Advocacy Forum (HERAF) U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8180 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 394097998 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3026 T1 - Reflections on divine healing with special reference to Zulu and Greek culture A1 - Edwards,Steve Y1 - 2013/// KW - faith healing KW - folk medicine KW - Greeks KW - healers KW - South Africa KW - Zulu RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 263 EP - 276 JA - Indilinga: (2013), vol.12, no.2, p.263-276. VL - 12 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Occasioned by an international meeting in South Africa involving an Australian shaman and Zulu divine healer, this article explores some universal themes in divine healing as revealed in traditional Zulu and classical Greek culture. Themes include indigenous knowledge, ancestral and divine consciousness, truth, harmony, ecology, transformation of the psyche and energy healing. The article calls for further research into divine healing with special reference to perennial healing components such as empathy, intuition and transpersonal spirituality. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Kf;H0 M3 - 395979617 L3 - http://reference.sabinet.co.za/webx/access/electronic_journals/linga/ linga_v12_n2_a9.pdf ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3020 T1 - Rural communities as sites of knowledge : a case for African epistemologies A1 - Teffo,Lesiba Y1 - 2013/// KW - Africa KW - epistemology KW - indigenous knowledge KW - rural development KW - South Africa RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 188 EP - 202 JA - Indilinga: (2013), vol.12, no.2, p.188-202. VL - 12 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The role of indigenous knowledge systems in the development of South Africa has been examined from a number of perspectives. This article contributes to this discourse by paying particular attention to the prospects of using the indigenous knowledge systems as growth centres or sites for affirming the African Renaissance idea. Thus, the article argues that the indigenous knowledge systems constitute an ontology on its own terms with both theoretical and practical (utilitarian) properties. The argument is that the indigenous knowledge systems reside in the rural areas (sites) and are available as tools for regional transformation processes. One challenge addressed here concerns how the public authorities, in particular, the state institutions and organisations, could provide the enabling environment for this vital element of rural life to make its unique contribution to South Africa's and for that matter, Africa's reconstruction discourse. The article begins with an overview of the position of the indigenous knowledge systems of Africa in general and compliments this with particular reference to examples from South Africa. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M1 - Ba;Kf;B2 M3 - 395979676 L3 - http://reference.sabinet.co.za/webx/access/electronic_journals/linga/ linga_v12_n2_a3.pdf ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3038 T1 - Stop child exploitation : protecting children from work place abuse A1 - Arinaitwe,Isaac Y1 - 2013/// N1 - Omslagtitel KW - child labour KW - children's rights KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 25 CY - Kampala PB - Platform for Labour Action (PIA) U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8160 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 392506440 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3059 T1 - Support programme for advocacy networks (SPAN) 2013 : key interventions under support programme for advocacy networks 2013 Y1 - 2013/// N1 - Omslagtitel Bibliogr.: p. 46-47. - Met noten, samenvattingen KW - development projects KW - NGO KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 23 CY - Kampala PB - Uganda National NGO Forum U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8161 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 392506793 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3031 T1 - The 'Azonto' dance - a Ghanaian new creation : exploring new boundaries of popular dance forms A1 - Ofosu,Terry Bright A1 - Dei,Tabitha Y1 - 2013/// KW - African Americans KW - dance KW - diasporas KW - Ghana KW - popular culture KW - youth RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 45 EP - 64 JA - African Performance Review: (2013), vol.7, no.1, p.45-64 : foto's. VL - 7 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - As part of the efforts to redefine the current diversity and complexity of popular and social dance practices in and out of Africa, the emergence of 'Azonto' dance, a Ghanaian new creation has sparked a lot of controversy. Will this unique dance form fizzle out and vanish into thin air like many popular dances which come into vogue? Will it metamorphose into an institutionalized or traditional popular dance form, such as highlife? This paper examines the development of 'Azonto' dance and the training system used in the University of Ghana to support it and preserve it as a popular dance practice; it also investigates the phenomenon that characterizes its transformation and transition into an African or African diasporic youth identities or African American dance practice, such as breaking, hip life, or hip hop. Bibliogr., notes, sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M1 - Ff;K3 M3 - 395954150 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3034 T1 - The coup d'tat of September 26, 1916 : different perspectives A1 - Omer,Ahmed Hassen Y1 - 2013/// KW - 1916 KW - coups d'‚tat KW - Ethiopia KW - feudalism KW - political stability RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 99 EP - 120 JA - Journal of Ethiopian Studies: (2013), vol.46, p.99-120. VL - 46 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Conflicts over succession in the royal courts of Ethiopia have been ubiquitous in the country's history. This article describes the reign of 'Lej' Iyyassu, grandson and successor of Emperor Menelik II. The first section of the paper addresses the political intrigues during his reign which was characterized by political treachery, inconsistent handling of affairs and corruption. Iyyassu showed a pronounced lack of interest in the day-to-day running of the government, leaving most of the work for the ministers to deal with. His essentially reformist orientation clashed with the conservatism of his grandfather's old ministers, and his many capricious acts served only to further alienate the aristocracy, the Sh„wan establishment. All this, combined with his frequent absences from the capital, created the ideal environment to plot his downfall. The author argues that the coup of 1916 was different from the series of Palace coups which characterized African military regimes of the post 1960s, and also from the one which Addis Ababa witnessed in 1960. Lej Iyyassu was overthrown not because he was hated by the Ethiopian public, but because he was not favoured by the Sh„wan nobility and the colonial powers ruling by then over many areas of the Horn. It was a plot hatched within the womb of the Ethiopian feudal system. Bibliogr., notes, ref. [ASC Leiden abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M1 - Dd;D2 M3 - 395581850 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3030 T1 - The evolving face of 'Iwa Akwa' A1 - Uzor,Tia Monique Y1 - 2013/// KW - children KW - dance KW - Igbo KW - Nigeria KW - popular music KW - traditional festivals RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 104 EP - 115 JA - African Performance Review: (2013), vol.7, no.1, p.104-115. VL - 7 IS - 1 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - The paper examines the Igbo traditional coming of age festival, the 'Iwa Akwa'. More specifically, it focuses on a scene of spontaneous modern, creolized and eroticized choreography danced unexpectedly by a group of children in Umukpa, Obowo, Imo State, Eastern Nigeria in January 2012 at a family friend's celebration. Observation of this scene conjured questions about tradition and its preservation. The paper considers the effect of popular music and dance culture on the 'Iwa Akwa'. In a world where technology has made cultural exchange more mobile, the author considers the survival of traditions as they increasingly contend with the modern era. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - AFRIKA article Y2 - 2015/11/09/ M1 - Fn;K3 M3 - 395956552 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3040 T1 - The rise of al-Shabaab : personalities behind the insurgency A1 - McGregor,Andrew Y1 - 2013/// N1 - Omslagtitel Met noten KW - Islamic movements KW - Kenya KW - leadership KW - Somalia KW - terrorism RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 23 CY - Washington, DC PB - The Jamestown Foundation U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available T3 - Militant leadership monitor, Special report N2 - This Quarterly Special Report (QSR) on the rise of al-Shabaab focusses on the various militants who are guiding al-Shabaab, an al-Qaeda-aligned militant organization that aims to impose Shari'a in Somalia. The group began as a radical youth wing of Somalia's Islamic Courts Union in 2006. The QSR begins with an analysis of the political and security landscape in Somalia, with an historical look at Somali resistance to Ethiopia. The QSR continues with an in-depth look at al-Shabaab's leaders. The next article assesses al-Shabaab's deadly attack on Kenya's Westgate Mall on September 24, 2013. The analysis of the recent attack is followed by a timeline of al-Shabaab's activity since September 30, 2012. The timeline highlights attacks by al-Shabaab that show the group's increasing capability to carry out attacks. Articles: Expelling the infidel: historical look at Somali resistance to Ethiopia, by Andrew McGregor. -- A jihadi in the Horn of Africa: al-Shabaab's Ahmad Abdi Godane "Abut Zubayr", by Andrew McGregor. -- A profile of Shaykh Abdul Qadir Mumin: al-Shabaab's leading theological guide, by Raffaello Pantucci and A.R. Sayyid. -- The life of Shaykh Hassan Dahir Aweys: founder of Somalia's armed Islamist movement, by Muhyadin Ahmed Roble. -- From ally to adversary: Shaykh Ahmed Madobe's war on al-Shabaab, by Muhyadin Ahmed Roble. -- The life of an American in Somalia's jihad: an in-deptch portrait of al-Amriki, by Muhyadin Ahmed Roble. -- Bringing jihad to Kenya: a profile of al-Shabaab's Ikrima al-Muhajir, by Andrew McGregor. -- Westgat Mall attack demonstrates al-Shabaab's desperation, not strength, by Andrew McGregor. -- Timeline: al-Shabaab's attacks since Kismayo, by Daveed Gartenstein-Ross and Lauren Halton. [ASC Leiden abstract] AV - AFRIKA Hc8135 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 383973783 ER - TY - JOUR ID - 3029 T1 - Towards sustainable livelihoods through indigenous knowledge and water use security : insights from small scale irrigation schemes in Limpopo Province A1 - Naidoo,K.D. A1 - Thamaga-Chitja,J.M. A1 - Shimelis,H.A. Y1 - 2013/// KW - livelihoods KW - rural households KW - South Africa KW - water management KW - water supply RP - NOT IN FILE SP - 301 EP - 324 JA - Indilinga: (2013), vol.12, no.2, p.301-324 : foto. VL - 12 IS - 2 U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Water is integral to sustainable rural livelihoods and household food security due to its key role in household use, small-scale and homestead farming. Water security is an emerging concept, having gained increasing attention over the past five years. The World Economic Forum describes water security as the gossamer linking global economic challenges such as: the systemic web of food, energy, climate, economic growth and human security livelihoods in rural areas are at risk due to poor access and supply of water, and resource limitation and degradation. The role of indigenous and local knowledge in navigating livelihood options was explored through a Sustainable Livelihood Analysis (SLA) among three purposefully selected, rural, female farmer groups to elicit the role of water in agriculture and rural livelihoods. Complimentary to the SLA, a household water audit was conducted to assess water supply, water availability and associated challenges. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with willing irrigation scheme members. Key informant interviews were held with officials from district municipalities, extension officers and the Departments of Water Affairs. Water Policy Analysis (WPA) was conducted for pronunciations and impact on water access, governance, organizational structures and institutional arrangements. Content Analysis and SLA were adopted as the main data analysis tools. Key findings indicate knowledge gaps in policy and implementation and a lack of understanding of water management structures. Discourse between the transformation agenda of water reform and rural lifestyles, thus elicited gender tensions among study participants. These complex issues resulted in poor livelihoods for participants, who experience poor water access for current and future water use. Competition for the water supply, coupled with climate change was also identified as a serious threat due to expanding mining operations in the Limpopo Province (South Africa). The study concludes that water use management and water policy reform intentions require robust investments in the capacity building of small-scale farmers in rural areas to improve access to water and its management. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] AV - Elektronisch artikel Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M1 - Kf;E1 M3 - 395979587 L3 - http://reference.sabinet.co.za/webx/access/electronic_journals/linga/ linga_v12_n2_a12.pdf ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3051 T1 - Annual report 2011-2012 Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Omslagtitel KW - administrative agencies KW - annual reports (form) KW - conflict resolution KW - labour conflicts KW - Southern Africa RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 42 CY - Mbabane PB - Conciliation, Meditation & Arbitration Commission (CMAC) U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8138 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 388108428 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3049 T1 - Aquaculture in Uganda : framework for cage fish culture development in Uganda Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Omslagtitel Bibliogr.: p. 18-19. - Met samenvatting KW - fisheries KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 19 CY - Jinja PB - National Fisheries Resources Research Institute U2 - w37 T3 - Policy brief, Lake Albert / National Fisheries Resources Research Institute ; 2012, no. 1 SN - 978-9970-37001-6 AV - AFRIKA Hc8144 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 390800171 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3060 T1 - Battlecries of survival : voices of drought-affected people in the Horn & East of Africa Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Met gloss KW - droughts KW - East Africa KW - livelihoods KW - Northeast Africa KW - social conditions RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 26 CY - Kampala PB - Action Aid Uganda U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8149 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 391099078 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3050 T1 - Capture fisheries in Uganda : the Nile perch fishery : traditional and emerging fisheries : overfishing and the use of illegal gears on Lake Albert Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Omslagtitel KW - fisheries KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE EP - V, 23 CY - Jinja PB - National Fisheries Resources Research Institute U2 - w37 T3 - Policy brief, Lake Albert / National Fisheries Resources Research Institute ; 2012, no. 1 SN - 9970-37000-6 AV - AFRIKA Hc8134 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 390741663 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3043 T1 - Ce qu'il faut savoir du Code foncier de la RDC A1 - Mavinga,Patrick Y1 - 2012/// KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - land law RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 28 CY - [S.l.] PB - ditions du CEPAS U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8179 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 394098625 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3054 T1 - Independent candidates and the Constitution A1 - Cottrell Ghai,Jill Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Met bijl., noten, samenvatting KW - constitutions KW - electoral systems KW - Kenya RP - NOT IN FILE EP - V, 47 CY - Nairobi PB - Katiba Institute U2 - w37 T3 - Occasional paper ; no. 1 SN - 9966-71236-4 AV - AFRIKA Hc8133 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 387386211 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3046 T1 - Lost opportunity? : gaps in youth policy and programming Central Uganda regional report Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Omslagtitel Bibliogr.: p. 28 KW - Uganda KW - youth policy RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 28 CY - Kampala PB - Actionaid International Uganda U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8151 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 391099361 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3056 T1 - Monitoring report on status of decentralisation in selected sectors in Itezhi-Tezhi & Sesheke districts Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Omslagtitel KW - decentralization KW - government policy KW - Zambia RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 22 CY - Lusaka PB - Southern African Centre for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes (SACCORD) U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8095 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 382894413 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3044 T1 - Outcome of the universal periodic review of Zimbabwe, October 2011 Y1 - 2012/// KW - civil society KW - human rights KW - human rights institutions KW - Zimbabwe RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 21 CY - [Harare PB - Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum] U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8174 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 393853659 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3041 T1 - Plan de D‚veloppement conomique et Social (PDES), 2012-2015 Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Met noten KW - economic conditions KW - economic policy KW - Niger KW - social conditions KW - social policy RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 276 CY - [Niamey] PB - R‚publique du Niger, MinistŠre du Plan, de l'Am‚nagement du territoire et du D‚veloppement communautaire U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA A12259 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 394104803 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3055 T1 - Population growth and land degradation A1 - Atukunda,Gershom Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 60-63 KW - land degradation KW - population growth KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE EP - VIII, 64 CY - Mbarara PB - Bishop Stuart University U2 - w37 SN - 9970-18002-9 AV - AFRIKA Hc8116 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 384122493 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3047 T1 - Progressive democracy or backtracking? : a 2011 UGMP state of governance report for Uganda Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 41-42. - Met noten KW - conflict KW - democratization KW - human rights KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 42 CY - Kampala PB - Uganda National NGO Forum U2 - w37 SN - 9970-30000-8 AV - AFRIKA Hc8150 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 391099167 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3042 T1 - Propositions d'amendements sur la r‚vision du Code minier Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Aan kop van titel: Organisations de la soci‚t‚ civile impliqu‚es dans les questions des ressources naturelles Met bijl KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - legal reform KW - mining law RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 45 CY - [Kinshasa] PB - ditions du CEPAS U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8178 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 394098714 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3045 T1 - Swaziland sector specific population projections, 2008-2030 Y1 - 2012/// N1 - UNFPA November 2012"--Cover KW - population KW - statistics KW - Swaziland RP - NOT IN FILE EP - III, 36 CY - [Mbabane?] PB - Central Statistics Office U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8143 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 391123378 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3048 T1 - Towards a supportive legal environment for publically accountable NGOs in Uganda : a consolidated NGO memorandum for the review of the NGO act CAP 113 (as amended in 2006) Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Omslagtitel Bibliogr.: p. 20. - Met noten KW - legislation KW - NGO KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE EP - III, 21 CY - Kampala PB - Uganda National NGO Forum U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8146 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 390800376 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3052 T1 - Unleashing growth potentials in Tanzania : lessons and way forward in creating an inclusive growth Y1 - 2012/// KW - 2012 KW - conferences KW - economic development KW - Tanzania RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 36 CY - Dar es Salaam PB - Economic and Social Research Foundation U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8136 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 387564608 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3053 T1 - Youth participation in decision-making at the grassroots (district assembly) level A1 - Debrah,Emmanuel Y1 - 2012/// N1 - Op omslag: Policy research series no. 1, 2011 Bibliogr.: p. 16-17. - Met noot KW - Ghana KW - local government KW - popular participation KW - youth RP - NOT IN FILE EP - VI, 17 CY - Accra PB - Institute for Democratic Governance U2 - w37 T3 - Policy research series ; no. 4, 2011 SN - 9964-3-0389-0 AV - AFRIKA Hc8134 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 387386742 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3057 T1 - Can sustainable agriculture practices remedy the negative effects of climate change on food security in Zambia? A1 - Chilufya,Gregory Chanda A1 - Chibuye,Miniva A1 - Banda,Sosten Y1 - 2011/// N1 - Bibliogr.: P 38-30. - Met bijl KW - climate change KW - food security KW - sustainable agriculture KW - Zambia RP - NOT IN FILE EP - V, 45 CY - [Lusaka] PB - Jesuit Centre for Theological Reflection (JCTR) U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8192 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 394315294 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3058 T1 - Making history : African collectors and the canon of African art : the Femi Akinsanya African Art Collection A1 - Ogbechie,Sylvester Okwunodu Y1 - 2011/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 275-278 KW - beadwork KW - collection development KW - metal arts KW - Nigeria KW - sculpture RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 278 CY - Milan PB - 5 Continents Editions U2 - w37 SN - 88-7439-571-X : œ41.50 AV - AFRIKA A12267 Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M3 - 339400730 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3061 T1 - A situational analysis report : aid effectiveness and trade imbalances Y1 - 2010/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 33. - Met noten KW - development cooperation KW - exports KW - Tanzania RP - NOT IN FILE EP - X, 33 CY - Dar es Salaam PB - Tanzania Association of NGOs (TANGO) U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8145 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 390800309 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3064 T1 - Handbook on critical electoral reforms for Kenya : summary of key findings and recommendations made by the Kriegler Commission Y1 - 2009/// KW - 2007 KW - election monitoring KW - elections KW - Kenya RP - NOT IN FILE EP - V, 20 CY - Nairobi PB - Institute for Education in Democracy (IED) U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8181 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 394098021 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3066 T1 - La libert‚ associative en R‚publique d‚mocratique du Congo : techniques de plaidoyer et de lobbying A1 - Ndiaye,Papa Moussa A1 - Gueye Kebe,Awa A1 - Maphasi,Kumbu Y1 - 2009/// N1 - Projet: DDH/2006/117-618/105"--P. [4] of cover Bibliogr.: p. 23. - Met noot KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - freedom of association KW - handbooks (form) RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 23 CY - Kinshasa PB - Fondation Konrad Adenauer U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8188 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 394198999 ER - TY - ADVS ID - 3063 T1 - Princesa de µfrica A1 - Laguna ,Juan Y1 - 2009/// N1 - Wolof en Spaans gesproken, Engels ondertiteld Producci¢ original: Espanya : Producciones Bereber¡a, 2008 KW - culture contact KW - dance KW - documentary films (form) KW - family KW - griots KW - polygamy KW - Senegal KW - Spain KW - videos (form) RP - NOT IN FILE CY - [Barcelona] PB - Cameo Media U2 - w37 U3 - Abstract available N2 - Marem Ndiaye is a 14-year-old girl who loves to dance. She lives in the village of Louga (Senegal) with her family. Sonia Sampaio, a Spanish professional dancer, marries her father, Pape Ndiaye, an admired griot (musician), who frequently performs in Europe. This documentary adopts a tale shape by using the female narration of Marem and watercolours that fade in and out to show this cross-cultural encounter. Marem, who dreams of being a dancer, migrates to Europe to follow Sonias steps. However, what she finds in Europe, with no children playing in the streets and where poverty also exists, is not precisely like her dream. Africa is neither as Sonia had dreamt, since she must share her life with Papes two other wives, who have no other option but to accept the white woman as Pape's third wife. It is a story about love, music and dance, where women have the leading role. [Abstract reproduces from dvd-video] AV - AFRIKA AVM1645 Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M3 - 395027853 L3 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cLyU2hQH5xI ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3067 T1 - De volgende generatie : vier hedendaagse fotografen uit Mali Y1 - 2008/// N1 - Ter gelegenheid van de tentoonstelling Malick Sidib‚ - Chemises, 13 juni t/m 15 oktober 2008, FOAM, fotomuseum Amsterdam Met noten KW - exhibition catalogues (form) KW - Mali KW - photography RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 12 CY - Amsterdam PB - FOAM U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8162 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 377558613 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3065 T1 - Mauritanie : enquˆte par grappes … indicateurs multiples 2007 A1 - Isselmou,Ahmed Ould Y1 - 2008/// N1 - Op de omslag: Suivi de la situation des enfants et des femmes Bibliogr.: p. 133 KW - child mortality KW - children KW - education KW - health KW - hygiene KW - Mauritania KW - nutrition KW - reproductive health KW - statistics KW - women RP - NOT IN FILE EP - XVI, 210 CY - Nouakchott PB - Office national de la statistique (ONS) U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA A12265 Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M3 - 395075653 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3069 T1 - Privatisation of water in Uganda gender analysis Y1 - 2007/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 49. - Met samenvatting KW - gender KW - privatization KW - sanitation KW - Uganda KW - water management RP - NOT IN FILE EP - VIII, 49 CY - Kampala PB - African Women Economic Policy Network U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8148 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 391098926 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3068 T1 - The history of the emergence of universities in Europe, the western hemisphere and in some developing countries (from 1167 to 2006 I.E. 839 years) A1 - Obone,A.E. Y1 - 2007/// N1 - Omslagtitel KW - Uganda KW - universities RP - NOT IN FILE EP - II CY - Kampala PB - Obone U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8153 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 391778730 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3070 T1 - The story of the Uganda martyrs and Namugongo A1 - Malaba,Tom Y1 - 2006/// N1 - Omslagtitel KW - Christianity KW - martyrs KW - religious history KW - Uganda RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 32 CY - Kampala PB - Tourguide Publications U2 - w37 T3 - Treasures of Uganda series SN - 9970-63700-2 AV - AFRIKA Hc8154 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 391778978 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3071 T1 - Grand-Bassam : histoire du peuplement des N'Zima (Appoloniens) en C“te d'Ivoire A1 - Abrima,Louis Kouama Y1 - 2005/// KW - C“te d'Ivoire KW - history KW - Nzima RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 40 CY - Grand-Bassam PB - Louis Kouama Abrima U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8202 Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M3 - 395485797 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3073 T1 - Das Afrikabild in deutschen Religionsbchern : eine Untersuchung katholischer Religionsbcher fr die Sekundarstufe I A1 - Kemme,Manfred Y1 - 2004/// N1 - Tevens: Dissertation Universit„t Essen, 2003 Bibliogr.: p. 211-227. - Met noten, samenvatting KW - Catholic Church KW - Germany KW - images KW - religious education KW - secondary education KW - Subsaharan Africa KW - textbooks RP - NOT IN FILE EP - II, 227 CY - Mnster [etc.] PB - LIT Verlag Mnster U2 - w37 T3 - Theologie ; Bd 59 SN - 3-8258-7064-2 kart. : EUR 24.95 AV - AFRIKA 49116 Y2 - 2015/09/09/ M3 - 259508063 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3072 T1 - Report of a lion training and survey in northern Cameroon : 1-23 April 2004 A1 - Bauer,Hans Y1 - 2004/// N1 - In ringband Omslagtitel Vermelding op omslag: Mission jointly funded and organised by Institute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University (CML), Van Tienhoven Foundation (VTS), Foundation Dutch Zoos Help (SDH), Garoua Wildlife Training School (EdF) Met bibliogr KW - Cameroon KW - felines KW - national parks and reserves KW - wildlife protection RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 28 CY - Leiden PB - Institute of Environmental Sciences (CML) U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8163 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 27695243X ER - TY - JFULL ID - 3075 T1 - Annales S‚rie A: Lettres & sciences humaines Y1 - 2003/// N1 - Verschijnt onregelmatig Samenvattingen in het Engels KW - Chad KW - humanities KW - literature RP - NOT IN FILE JA - Annales U2 - No 1 (2003)- w37 SN - 1991-0622 AV - AFRIKA LN78 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 394199324 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3074 T1 - Chokwe and their Bantu neighbours A1 - Areia,M.L.R. Y1 - 2003/// N1 - This catalogue has been published on the occasion of the exhibition 'Chokwe and their Bantu Neighbours', presented at the Museum Haus der V”lker, Schwaz, Austria (May 2 - August 24, 2003) ; and at Galerie Walu, Zrich, Switzerland (September 5 - November 1, 2003)"--Colophon Bibliogr.: p. [131]. - Met index, noten KW - Angola KW - Chokwe KW - Democratic Republic of Congo KW - Holu KW - Lunda KW - Luvale KW - masks KW - Mbunda KW - Mwila KW - Ovimbundu KW - sculpture KW - Zambia RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 131 CY - Zrich PB - Jean David & Gerhard Merzeder U2 - w37 SN - 3-9522495-1-3 AV - AFRIKA A12266 Y2 - 2015/08/09/ M3 - 395144388 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3077 T1 - Managing hunting in tropical forests : a literature review of the bushmeat problem and possible strategies to reduce hunting on wildlfe in the tropical forests of Central and West Africa A1 - Wielinga,Sally Y1 - 2001/// N1 - MSc. thesis University of Amsterdam Bibliogr.: p. 31-33. - Met samenvatting KW - Central Africa KW - forests KW - hunting KW - meat KW - theses (form) KW - West Africa KW - wildlife protection RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 33 CY - [S.l. PB - s.n.] U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8152 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 391727192 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3076 T1 - Synergy of CBD and CCD : a review of the state of the art, and an assessment for Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Mali and Senegal A1 - Gelder,Marie Jos‚ van Y1 - 2001/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 39-41. - Met bijl., noten KW - Benin KW - biodiversity KW - Burkina Faso KW - Cameroon KW - desertification KW - international agreements KW - Mali KW - Senegal RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 46 CY - [Leiden PB - Centre of Environmental Science, Leiden University] U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8169 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 393325253 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3078 T1 - Sharing the land : wildlife, people, and development in Africa A1 - Makombe,Kudzai Y1 - 1993/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 34-36 KW - Africa KW - nature conservation KW - sustainable development KW - wildlife protection RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 36 CY - Harare PB - IUCN/Regional Office for Southern Africa in association with the IUCN/Sustainable Use of Wildlife Programme U2 - w37 T3 - IUCN/ROSA environmental issues series ; no. 1 SN - 2-8317-0193-7 AV - AFRIKA Hc8167 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 393312917 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3079 T1 - Fruits of our work : women in community forestry = Matunda ya kazi yetu : wanawake na mitsitu kwa jamii, Tanzania A1 - Berlekom,Maria A1 - Thege,Charlotte Y1 - 1991/// N1 - Teksten in het Engels en Swahili KW - forestry KW - gender KW - rural development KW - Tanzania KW - women farmers RP - NOT IN FILE EP - IV, 28 CY - Nairobi PB - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8164 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 39279649X ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3081 T1 - Staat en samenleving: Kameroen A1 - Schrader,Ted Y1 - 1986/// N1 - Bibliogr.: bl. [25-26] KW - Cameroon KW - development KW - economic conditions KW - State RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 24 CY - [Leiden PB - Centre of Environmental Science (CML), Leiden University] U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8165 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 393436209 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3082 T1 - Towards sustainable development : a national conservation strategy for Zambia : first report A1 - Bass,Christine Y1 - 1984/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. 28-29. - Met bijl., noten, samenvatting KW - nature conservation KW - pollution KW - sustainable development KW - wildlife protection KW - Zambia RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 34 CY - Gland PB - IUCN U2 - w37 SN - 2-88032-108-5 AV - AFRIKA Hc8166 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 393200388 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3083 T1 - Adire, de uitsparingstechniek der Yoruba in Nigeria bij het indigoverven van katoen (plangi, tritik, batik) A1 - Raadt-Apell,M.J. Y1 - 1978/// N1 - Bibliogr.: p. [108a]-109. - Met samenvatting in het Engels Overdr. uit: Textielhistorische bijdragen ; no. 19 (1978), p. 77-109 KW - cotton KW - dyeing KW - Nigeria KW - Yoruba RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 34 CY - [Enschede] PB - Stichting Textielgeschiedenis Enschede U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Overdr.1524 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 395469961 ER - TY - JFULL ID - 3084 T1 - Botswana in figures 2011 Y1 - 1919/// N1 - Verschijnt jaarlijks KW - 2011 KW - Botswana KW - statistics RP - NOT IN FILE JA - Botswana in figures 2011 U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8189 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 394297504 ER - TY - BOOK ID - 3062 T1 - Directory : NGOs, civil society organisation, key development partners, government ministries A1 - Dlamini,Thabile A1 - Dlamini,Clement Y1 - 201/// N1 - Omslagtitel KW - directories (form) KW - NGO KW - Swaziland RP - NOT IN FILE EP - 42 CY - [Swaziland PB - Co-ordinating Assembly of Non-governmental Organisations (CANGO)] U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8137 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 388107235 ER - TY - JFULL ID - 3080 T1 - State of the nation Y1 - 199/// N1 - Issued by: Catholic Commission on Justice and Peace (Zambia), which changed its name to Catholic Centre for Justice, Development, and Peace (Zambia) <2000>-2005. Changed name to Caritas Zambia, 2006- Verschijnt jaarlijks KW - capital punishment KW - constitutions KW - economic conditions KW - human rights KW - mass media KW - Zambia RP - NOT IN FILE JA - State of the nation U2 - w37 AV - AFRIKA Hc8191 Y2 - 2015/07/09/ M3 - 394310438 ER -